The central role of DNA damage in the ageing process

B Schumacher, J Pothof, J Vijg, JHJ Hoeijmakers - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Ageing is a complex, multifaceted process leading to widespread functional decline that
affects every organ and tissue, but it remains unknown whether ageing has a unifying causal …

The Klotho proteins in health and disease

M Kuro-o - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract The Klotho proteins, αKlotho and βKlotho, are essential components of endocrine
fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor complexes, as they are required for the high-affinity …

Genome-wide RNA polymerase stalling shapes the transcriptome during aging

A Gyenis, J Chang, JJPG Demmers, ST Bruens… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Gene expression profiling has identified numerous processes altered in aging, but how
these changes arise is largely unknown. Here we combined nascent RNA sequencing and …

Causality-enriched epigenetic age uncouples damage and adaptation

K Ying, H Liu, AE Tarkhov, MC Sadler, AT Lu, M Moqri… - Nature aging, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Machine learning models based on DNA methylation data can predict biological
age but often lack causal insights. By harnessing large-scale genetic data through …

Molecular and physiological manifestations and measurement of aging in humans

SS Khan, BD Singer, DE Vaughan - Aging cell, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Biological aging is associated with a reduction in the reparative and regenerative potential
in tissues and organs. This reduction manifests as a decreased physiological reserve in …

The hallmarks of aging

C López-Otín, MA Blasco, L Partridge, M Serrano… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of physiological integrity, leading to impaired
function and increased vulnerability to death. This deterioration is the primary risk factor for …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of the Mediterranean diet on healthy aging

MC Andreo-López, V Contreras-Bolívar… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The life expectancy of the global population has increased. Aging is a natural physiological
process that poses major challenges in an increasingly long-lived and frail population …

Understanding nucleotide excision repair and its roles in cancer and ageing

JA Marteijn, H Lans, W Vermeulen… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2014 - nature.com
Nucleotide excision repair (NER) eliminates various structurally unrelated DNA lesions by a
multiwise'cut and patch'-type reaction. The global genome NER (GG-NER) subpathway …

Obesity and related consequences to ageing

M Jura, LP Kozak - Age, 2016 - Springer
Obesity has become a major public health problem. Given the current increase in life
expectancy, the prevalence of obesity also raises steadily among older age groups. The …

Aging hallmarks: the benefits of physical exercise

A Rebelo-Marques, A De Sousa Lages… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
World population has been continuously increasing and progressively aging. Aging is
characterized by a complex and intraindividual process associated with nine major cellular …