In the era of Internet-of-things, many things can stay connected; however, biological
systems, including those necessary for human health, remain unable to stay connected to …

Efforts to design devices emulating complex cognitive abilities and response processes of
biological systems have long been a coveted goal. Recent advancements in flexible …

The emergence of plastic electronics satisfies the increasing demand for flexible electronics.
However, it has caused severe ecological problems. Flexible electronics based on natural …

Mechanical metamaterials are engineered materials with unconventional mechanical
behavior that originates from artificially programmed microstructures along with intrinsic …

Structured piezoresistive membranes are compelling building blocks for wearable
bioelectronics. However, the poor structural compressibility of conventional microstructures …

Future brain-machine interfaces, prosthetics, and intelligent soft robotics will require
integrating artificial neuromorphic devices with biological systems. Due to their poor …

Cellular microstructures form naturally in many living organisms (eg, flowers and leaves) to
provide vital functions in synthesis, transport of nutrients, and regulation of growth. Although …

Recent advances in virtual reality (VR) technologies accelerate the creation of a flawless 3D
virtual world to provide frontier social platform for human. Equally important to traditional …

Elastic stretchability and function density represent two key figures of merits for stretchable
inorganic electronics. Various design strategies have been reported to provide both high …

Compared with traditional rigid actuators, soft actuators exhibit a large number of
advantages, including enhanced flexibility, reconfigurability, and adaptability, which …