The quantum Hall (QH) effect, quantized Hall resistance combined with zero longitudinal
resistance, is the characteristic experimental fingerprint of Chern insulators—topologically …

Potassium (K) is an essential element for the growth and development of plants; however, its
scarcity or excessive level leads to distortion of numerous functions in plants. It takes part in …

Recently, mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) due to their pro-angiogenic, anti-
apoptotic, and immunoregulatory competencies along with fewer ethical issues are …

Silicon (Si) is not classified as an essential element for plants, but numerous studies have
demonstrated its beneficial effects in a variety of species and environmental conditions …

In solid state physics, a bandgap (BG) refers to a range of energies where no electronic
states can exist. This concept was extended to classical waves, spawning the entire fields of …

The complexity of lignin and hemicellulose segmentation has been known since the middle
of the ninetieth century. Studies confirmed that all lignin units in coniferous species and 47 …

Although obesity occurs in most of the patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), a fraction of
patients with T2D are underweight or have normal weight. Several studies have linked the …

In the era present, due to increasing incidences of a large number of different biotic and
abiotic stresses all over the world, the growth of plants (principal crops) may be restrained by …

With the growing applications of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in many areas, their recycling
becomes a necessary task. Although great effort has been made in LIB recycling, there …

The role of amorphous silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) in enhancing growth and yield of
cucumber under water deficit and salinity stresses was assessed. A field experiment under …