As mitigating climate change becomes an increasing worldwide focus, it is vital to explore a
diverse range of technologies for reducing emissions. Heating and cooling make up a …

Recent developments in the building sector, district heating and cooling (DHC) field, and
geothermal technology are reported here, which indicate the trends and efforts to more …

The reduction of CO2 emissions has become a global concern. In this regard, the EU
intends to cut CO2 emissions by 55% by 2030 compared to those of 1990. The utilization of …

Enhanced geothermal system (EGS) provides a feasible way for extracting geothermal
energy from hot dry rock (HDR) reservoirs, whereas seismic risk it might induce and …

As a renewable energy source, geothermal energy has been widely used to provide space
heating and cooling for buildings. The thermal performance of ground heat exchanger …

The building sector is significantly contributing to climate change, pollution, and energy
crises, thus requiring a rapid shift to more sustainable construction practices. Here, we …

The integration of technologies has made it possible to develop optimal operating conditions
at reduced costs, which results in a more sustainable energy transition away from fossil fuels …

In the European Union, 40% of the overall final energy consumption is attributable to the
buildings sector. A reason for such data may be found considering that the great majority of …

Heating performance of deep borehole heat exchangers (DBHEs) is heavily impacted by its
design and operating flow rate. Here, various designs of coaxial DBHEs were numerically …

Backfill materials in vertical ground heat exchangers significantly affect the heat-transfer
efficiency of ground-source heat pump systems. In this study, the use of graphite improving …