Pivotal mental states

A Brouwer, RL Carhart-Harris - Journal of …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
This paper introduces a new construct, the 'pivotal mental state', which is defined as a hyper-
plastic state aiding rapid and deep learning that can mediate psychological transformation …

The serotonin system in autism spectrum disorder: From biomarker to animal models

CL Muller, AMJ Anacker, J Veenstra-VanderWeele - Neuroscience, 2016 - Elsevier
Elevated whole blood serotonin, or hyperserotonemia, was the first biomarker identified in
autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and is present in more than 25% of affected children. The …

Control of synaptic plasticity in deep cortical networks

PR Roelfsema, A Holtmaat - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2018 - nature.com
Humans and many other animals have an enormous capacity to learn about sensory stimuli
and to master new skills. However, many of the mechanisms that enable us to learn remain …

[HTML][HTML] Serotonin in the modulation of neural plasticity and networks: implications for neurodevelopmental disorders

KP Lesch, J Waider - Neuron, 2012 - cell.com
Serotonin (5-HT) shapes brain networks during development and modulates a wide
spectrum of essential neuronal functions ranging from perception and cognitive appraisal to …

Activity patterns of serotonin neurons underlying cognitive flexibility

S Matias, E Lottem, GP Dugué, ZF Mainen - Elife, 2017 - elifesciences.org
Serotonin is implicated in mood and affective disorders. However, growing evidence
suggests that a core endogenous role is to promote flexible adaptation to changes in the …

Autism gene variant causes hyperserotonemia, serotonin receptor hypersensitivity, social impairment and repetitive behavior

J Veenstra-VanderWeele, CL Muller… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
Fifty years ago, increased whole-blood serotonin levels, or hyperserotonemia, first linked
disrupted 5-HT homeostasis to Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs). The 5-HT transporter …

Oxytocin mediates early experience–dependent cross-modal plasticity in the sensory cortices

JJ Zheng, SJ Li, XD Zhang, WY Miao, D Zhang… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
Sensory experience is critical to development and plasticity of neural circuits. Here we report
a new form of plasticity in neonatal mice, where early sensory experience cross-modally …

The developmental stages of synaptic plasticity

C Lohmann, HW Kessels - The Journal of physiology, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The brain is programmed to drive behaviour by precisely wiring the appropriate neuronal
circuits. Wiring and rewiring of neuronal circuits largely depends on the orchestrated …

A cholinergic trigger drives learning-induced plasticity at hippocampal synapses

D Mitsushima, A Sano, T Takahashi - Nature communications, 2013 - nature.com
Learning induces plastic changes in synapses. However, the regulatory molecules that
orchestrate learning-induced synaptic changes are largely unknown. Although it is well …

Transient inhibition and long-term facilitation of locomotion by phasic optogenetic activation of serotonin neurons

PA Correia, E Lottem, D Banerjee, AS Machado… - Elife, 2017 - elifesciences.org
Serotonin (5-HT) is associated with mood and motivation but the function of endogenous 5-
HT remains controversial. Here, we studied the impact of phasic optogenetic activation of 5 …