Test, model, and method validation: The role of experimental stone artifact replication in hypothesis-driven archaeology

MI Eren, SJ Lycett, RJ Patten, B Buchanan… - …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
For many years, intuition and common sense often guided the transference of patterning
ostensibly evident in experimental flintknap** results to interpretations of the …

Raw material quality and Oldowan hominin toolstone preferences: evidence from Kanjera South, Kenya

DR Braun, T Plummer, JV Ferraro, P Ditchfield… - Journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
The role of raw material quality in Oldowan technology has not been fully explored. There
are numerous studies suggesting Oldowan hominins preferred certain types of stone for …

Why Levallois? A morphometric comparison of experimental 'preferential'Levallois flakes versus debitage flakes

MI Eren, SJ Lycett - PLoS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background Middle Palaeolithic stone artefacts referred to as 'Levallois' have caused
considerable debate regarding issues of technological predetermination, cognition and …

Microhabitat variability in human evolution

R Patalano, R Hamilton, E Finestone… - Frontiers in Earth …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Climate variability and hominin evolution are inextricably linked. Yet, hypotheses examining
the impact of large-scale climate shifts on hominin landscape ecology are often constrained …

A review of rock studies for archaeologists, and an analysis of dolerite and hornfels from the Sibudu area, KwaZulu-Natal

L Wadley, H Kempson - Southern African Humanities, 2011 - journals.co.za
The physical requirements of stone tools tend to prescribe the choice of rocks for their
production. Hardness, roughness and impact toughness dictate the ease of knap** as …

Quantitative micromorphological analyses of cut marks produced by ancient and modern handaxes

SM Bello, SA Parfitt, C Stringer - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2009 - Elsevier
In this study, we analyse the three-dimensional micromorphology of cut marks on fossil
mammal remains from a∼ 0.5 million year old Acheulean butchery site at Boxgrove (West …

Rethinking use-wear analysis and experimentation as applied to the study of past hominin tool use

J Marreiros, I Calandra, W Gneisinger, E Paixão… - Journal of Paleolithic …, 2020 - Springer
In prehistoric human populations, technologies played a fundamental role in the acquisition
of different resources and are represented in the main daily living activities, such as with …

3D analysis of cut marks using a new geometric morphometric methodological approach

LA Courtenay, J Yravedra, MÁ Mate-González… - Archaeological and …, 2019 - Springer
The arrival of new methodological approaches to study microscopic qualities in cut mark
morphology has been a major improvement in our understanding of butchering activities …

Quantifying edge sharpness on stone flakes: Comparing mechanical and micro-geometric definitions across multiple raw materials from Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania)

A Key, T Bartkowiak, DA Macdonald… - … Method and Theory, 2024 - Springer
In line with engineering research focusing on metal tools, techniques to record the attribute
of 'edge sharpness' on stone tools can include both mechanical and micro-geometric …

Invention, reinvention and innovation: the makings of Oldowan lithic technology

E Hovers - Developments in Quaternary Sciences, 2012 - Elsevier
In the modern world, creativity often culminates in material things or ideas about how to
make them, and therefore should be of major interest of archaeologists, who deal with the …