The physics of streamer discharge phenomena

S Nijdam, J Teunissen, U Ebert - Plasma Sources Science and …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
In this review we describe a transient type of gas discharge which is commonly called a
streamer discharge, as well as a few related phenomena in pulsed discharges. Streamers …

Streamer breakdown: cathode spot formation, Trichel pulses and cathode-sheath instabilities

M Černák, T Hoder, Z Bonaventura - Plasma Sources Science …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
The review provides an up-to-date overview and discussion of phenomena related to
positive streamer breakdowns in short uniform and non-uniform field (corona) gaps. The …

Guided ionization waves: The physics of repeatability

XP Lu, KK Ostrikov - Applied Physics Reviews, 2018 - pubs.aip.org
Guided ionization waves, or plasma streamers, are increasingly important for many
applications in spanning materials processing and biomedicine. The highly reproducible …

Experimental study on hard X-rays emitted from metre-scale negative discharges in air

PO Kochkin, APJ van Deursen… - Journal of Physics D …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
We investigate the development of metre long negative discharges and focus on their x-ray
emissions. We describe appearance, timing and spatial distribution of the x-rays. They …

Quantitative modeling of streamer discharge branching in air

Z Wang, S Dijcks, Y Guo… - Plasma Sources …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Streamer discharges are the primary mode of electric breakdown of air in lightning and high
voltage technology. Streamer channels branch many times, which determines the …

A computational study of accelerating, steady and fading negative streamers in ambient air

B Guo, X Li, U Ebert, J Teunissen - Plasma Sources Science and …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
We study negative streamers in ambient air using a 2D axisymmetric fluid model. Depending
on the background electric field, we observe accelerating, steady and fading negative …

Numerical simulation of step** and branching processes in negative lightning leaders

AA Syssoev, DI Iudin, AA Bulatov… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
A numerical model with physical timing and grid spacing of 3 m is applied to studying the
progression (including step** and branching) of negative lightning stepped leader. The …

Experimental study of the spatio-temporal development of metre-scale negative discharge in air

PO Kochkin, APJ van Deursen… - Journal of Physics D …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
We study the development of a negative discharge of about 1 MV driven by a Marx
generator in an air gap of 1–1.5 m, at standard temperature and pressure. We show the …

[HTML][HTML] A review of the impact of transient luminous events on the atmospheric chemistry: Past, present, and future

FJ Gordillo-Vázquez, FJ Pérez-Invernón - Atmospheric Research, 2021 - Elsevier
Atmospheric electricity has been intensively studied during the last 30 years after the
discovery in 1989 of different forms of upper atmospheric electrical discharges (so–called …

Radio emission reveals inner meter-scale structure of negative lightning leader steps

BM Hare, O Scholten, J Dwyer, U Ebert, S Nijdam… - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
We use the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) to probe the dynamics of the step** process of
negatively charged plasma channels (negative leaders) in a lightning discharge. We …