Background Access to safe drinking-water is a fundamental requirement for good health and
is also a human right. Global access to safe drinking-water is monitored by WHO and …

Pathogens cause various infectious diseases and high morbidity and mortality which is a
global public health threat. The highly sensitive and specific detection is of significant …

Abstract Purpose of Review Fecal contamination of water is a major public health concern.
This review summarizes recent developments and advancements in water quality indicators …

Rapid, sensitive, and selective detection of live pathogens remains a key priority for quality
control and risk assessment. While conventional methods often require complicated …

Rapid urbanization, industrial development, and climate change have resulted in water
pollution and in the quality deterioration of surface and groundwater at an alarming rate …

Hydrogen sulfide is an important biological signaling molecule and an important
environmental target for detection. A major challenge in develo** H2S detection methods …

Water connects the environment, culture, and biology, yet only recently has it emerged as a
major focus for research in human biology. To facilitate such research, we describe methods …

Microbial water quality is frequently assessed with a risk indicator approach that relies on
Escherichia coli. Relying exclusively on E. coli is limiting, particularly in low-resource …

Aims Annually, more than 2 million diarrheal disease deaths can be attributed to the lack of
access to water, sanitation and hygiene. These deaths occur mostly in develo** countries …

Inadequate drinking water quality is among the major causes of preventable mortality,
predominantly in young children. Identifying contaminated water sources remains a …