A comprehensive review of water quality indices (WQIs): history, models, attempts and perspectives

S Chidiac, P El Najjar, N Ouaini, Y El Rayess… - … Science and Bio …, 2023‏ - Springer
Water quality index (WQI) is one of the most used tools to describe water quality. It is based
on physical, chemical, and biological factors that are combined into a single value that …

[HTML][HTML] Advancing water quality assessment and prediction using machine learning models, coupled with explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques like …

RK Makumbura, L Mampitiya, N Rathnayake… - Results in …, 2024‏ - Elsevier
Water quality assessment and prediction play crucial roles in ensuring the sustainability and
safety of freshwater resources. This study aims to enhance water quality assessment and …

Assessment of surface water quality using the water quality index (IWQ), multivariate statistical analysis (MSA) and geographic information system (GIS) in Oued Laou …

HE Azhari, EK Cherif, O Sarti, EM Azzirgue, H Dakak… - Water, 2022‏ - mdpi.com
Surface water is used for a variety of purposes, including agriculture, drinking water, and
other services. Therefore, its quality is crucial for irrigation, human welfare, and health. Thus …

Modeling streamflow in non-gauged watersheds with sparse data considering physiographic, dynamic climate, and anthropogenic factors using explainable soft …

C Madhushani, K Dananjaya, IU Ekanayake… - Journal of …, 2024‏ - Elsevier
Streamflow forecasting is essential for effective water resource planning and early warning
systems. Streamflow and related parameters are often characterized by uncertainties and …

Application of the weighted arithmetic water quality index in assessing groundwater quality: A case study of the South Gujarat region

DD Patel, DJ Mehta, HM Azamathulla, MM Shaikh… - Water, 2023‏ - mdpi.com
Groundwater is a natural resource used for drinking, agriculture, and industry, apart from
surface water. Its quality should be assessed regularly, and the condition of water resources …

A multivariate statistical approach to evaluate the hydro-geochemistry of groundwater quality in the middle Ganga river basin, Patna, India

MA Sulaiman, MM Zafar, R Prabhakar, R Kumar… - Acta Geophysica, 2024‏ - Springer
The study of groundwater samples from Patna, which is in the middle Ganga River basin in
the state of Bihar, was done to evaluate the hydrogeochemical nature of groundwater and …

A simplified equation for calculating the water quality index (WQI), kalu river, Sri Lanka

KD Siriwardhana, DI Jayaneththi, RD Herath… - Sustainability, 2023‏ - mdpi.com
The water supply system plays a major role in the community. The water source is carefully
selected based on quality, quantity, and reliability. The quality of water at its sources is …

Assessing and predicting water quality index with key water parameters by machine learning models in coastal cities, China

J Xu, Y Mo, S Zhu, J Wu, G **, YG Wang, Q Ji, L Li - Heliyon, 2024‏ - cell.com
The water quality index (WQI) is a widely used tool for comprehensive assessment of river
environments. However, its calculation involves numerous water quality parameters, making …

Integrating GEE and IWQI for sustainable irrigation: A geospatial water quality assessment

U Vyas, D Patel, V Vakharia, KH Jodhani - Groundwater for Sustainable …, 2024‏ - Elsevier
The surface and sub-surface water quality is one of the decisive parameters for sustainable
agriculture and water resources management. Deteriorating water quality impacts the …

The use of attention-enhanced CNN-LSTM models for multi-indicator and time-series predictions of surface water quality

M Zhang, Z Zhang, X Wang, Z Liao, L Wang - Water Resources …, 2024‏ - Springer
Deep learning (DL) has recently been applied to surface water quality prediction, whereas
its online monitoring data consists of multiple indicators and time series, which are …