The saline wastewater from various sources including agriculture and industrial activities,
appears to have high salt concentration, organic content and other pollutants which can …

Land degradation has become one of the biggest environmental challenges human society
is currently facing, which is why understanding the global pattern of this land crisis is …

Reducing agricultural carbon emissions (ACE) plays a valuable role in China's overall
carbon-emission-reduction plan. Using provincial data from 2001 to 2018, this work explores …

To lessen the negative environmental impact of chemical fertilizers, replacing chemical
fertilizers with more organic fertilizers for famers is a good choice. However, most of the …

Chitosan (CHT) is a natural, safe, and cheap product of chitin deacetylation, widely used by
several industries because of its interesting features. The availability of industrial quantities …

Pesticides are commonly used in modern agriculture and are important for global food
security. However, postapplication losses due to degradation, photolysis, evaporation …

Soil organic carbon (SOC) is essential for soil fertility and climate change mitigation, and
carbon can be sequestered in soil through proper soil management, including straw return …

Background Excessive application of chemical fertilizer has exerted a great threat to soil
quality and the environment. The inoculation of plants with plant-growth-promoting …

Total livestock emissions account for up to 14.5% of man-made greenhouse gas emissions.
Counteractive measures, such as circular economy concepts and negative emission …

Eutrophication of natural water is a universal problem. Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) from
agricultural runoff are the main sources of nutrient input, provided that emissions from …