Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that most often affects middle‐aged
adults. LP can involve the skin or mucous membranes including the oral, vulvovaginal …

The mouth is a mirror of health or disease, a sentinel or early warning system. The oral
cavity might well be thought as a window to the body because oral manifestations …

Lichen planus is a chronic mucocutaneous inflammatory disease, which frequently affects
the oral mucosa of white females over 40 years old. Its aetiology remains uncertain and the …

Despite recent advances in understanding the immunopathogenesis of oral lichen planus
(LP), the initial triggers of lesion formation and the essential pathogenic pathways are …

The incidence of oral cancer remains high and is associated with many deaths in both
Western and Asian countries. Several risk factors for the development of oral cancer are now …

The etiological role of human papillomavirus (HPV) in anogenital tract and head and neck
cancers is well established. However, only a low percentage of HPV-positive women …

Several studies have explored the origin and development mechanism of oral lichen planus
(OLP) with limited attention to the role of bacteria in the progression of this common oral …

Lichen Planus (LP) is an immune-mediated inflammatory condition that can affect the oral
cavity, skin, nails, hair, eyes, esophagus, and other mucous membranes. The clinicians …

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a major health problem in many parts of the world,
and the major causative agents are thought to be the use of alcohol and tobacco. Oncogenic …

Background The evidence for association between Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and
risk of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is inconsistent in the literature. Therefore, this …