The use of Blockchain technology has recently become widespread. It has emerged as an
essential tool in various academic and industrial fields, such as healthcare, transportation …

Vehicular networks promise features such as traffic management, route scheduling, data
exchange, entertainment, and much more. With any large-scale technological integration …

Vehicles in platoons need to process many tasks to support various real-time vehicular
applications. When a task arrives at a vehicle, the vehicle may not process the task due to its …

The most advanced and emerging component of an intelligent transportation system (ITS) is
the vehicular ad hoc network (VANET). Vehicles communicate with nearby vehicles or road …

Vehicular edge computing (VEC) is an effective method to increase the computing capability
of vehicles, where vehicles share their idle computing resources with each other. However …

Blockchain can function as a foundational technology with numerous applications in smart
cities. The objective of this paper is twofold. First, it provides a detailed overview of the extant …

With the rapid evolution in wireless communications and autonomous vehicles, intelligent
and autonomous vehicles will be launched soon. Vehicle to Everything (V2X) …

The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) represents a paradigm shift in vehicular communication,
aiming to enhance traffic efficiency, safety, and the driving experience by leveraging …

It has been proved by recent works that reputation can help to improve the efficiency of
blockchain and enhance the fairness of energy trading markets. However, the application of …

The fog computing concept was proposed to help cloud computing for the data processing of
Internet of Things (IoT) applications. However, fog computing faces several challenges such …