Astroparticle physics with compact objects

P Tinyakov, M Pshirkov, S Popov - Universe, 2021 - mdpi.com
Probing the existence of hypothetical particles beyond the Standard model often deals with
extreme parameters: large energies, tiny cross-sections, large time scales, etc. Sometimes …

Simulations of axion minihalos

H **ao, I Williams, M McQuinn - Physical Review D, 2021 - APS
The axion, motivated as a solution to the strong CP problem, is also a viable dark matter
candidate. The axion field takes random values in causally disconnected regions if the …

Axion clouds around neutron stars

D Noordhuis, A Prabhu, C Weniger, SJ Witte - Physical Review X, 2024 - APS
Recent work has shown that axions can be efficiently produced via nonstationary pair
plasma discharges in the polar cap region of pulsars. Here, we point out that for axion …

Transient radio signatures from neutron star encounters with QCD axion miniclusters

TDP Edwards, BJ Kavanagh, L Visinelli, C Weniger - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
The QCD axion is expected to form dense structures known as axion miniclusters if the
Peccei-Quinn symmetry is broken after inflation. Miniclusters that have survived until today …

Axion-photon conversion in strongly magnetised plasmas

AJ Millar, S Baum, M Lawson… - Journal of Cosmology …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Axion dark matter can resonantly convert to photons in the magnetosphere of neutron stars,
possibly giving rise to radio signals observable on Earth. This method for the indirect …

Radio line properties of axion dark matter conversion in neutron stars

RA Battye, B Garbrecht, J McDonald… - Journal of High Energy …, 2021 - Springer
A bstract Axions are well-motivated candidates for dark matter. Recently, much interest has
focused on the detection of photons produced by the resonant conversion of axion dark …

Adiabatic axion-photon mixing near neutron stars

J Tjemsland, J McDonald, SJ Witte - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
One of the promising new proposals to search for axions in astrophysical environments is to
look for narrow radio lines produced from the resonant conversion of axion dark matter …

Generalized ray tracing for axions in astrophysical plasmas

JI McDonald, SJ Witte - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
Ray tracing plays a vital role in black hole imaging, modeling the emission mechanisms of
pulsars, and deriving signatures from physics beyond the Standard Model. In this work we …

Pulsar nulling and vacuum radio emission from axion clouds

A Caputo, SJ Witte, AA Philippov, T Jacobson - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
Nonrelativistic axions can be efficiently produced in the polar caps of pulsars, resulting in the
formation of a dense cloud of gravitationally bound axions. Here, we investigate the interplay …

Numerical analysis of resonant axion-photon mixing

EU Ginés, D Noordhuis, C Weniger, SJ Witte - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
Many present-day axion searches attempt to probe the mixing of axions and photons, which
occurs in the presence of an external magnetic field. While this process is well understood in …