Abstract 3D printing, unlike other manufacturing processes, being an additive process has
emerged as a viable technology for the production of engineering components. The aspects …

Escalating cases of organ shortage and donor scarcity worldwide are alarming reminders of
the need for alternatives to allograft tissues. Within the last three decades, research efforts in …

Over the last decade, 3D bioprinting has received immense attention from research
communities for develo** functional tissues. Thanks to the complexity of tissues, various …

Three dimensional bioprinting is an emerging fabrication technique in the field of tissue
engineering. Extrusion-based bioprinting is one of the widely employed biofabrication …

Advances in biomaterials and the need for patient-specific bone scaffolds require modern
manufacturing approaches in addition to a design strategy. Hybrid materials such as those …

Bioprinting is rapidly being adopted as a major method for fabricating tissue engineering
constructs. Through the precise deposition of cell-and bioactive molecule-laden materials …

Heart disease is the main cause of death worldwide. Because death of the myocardium is
irreversible, it remains a significant clinical challenge to rescue myocardial deficiency …

Bioprinting is the process of creating three-dimensional structures consisting of biomaterials,
cells, and biomolecules. The current additive manufacturing techniques, inkjet-, extrusion …

Population ageing and various diseases have increased the demand for bone grafts in
recent decades. Bone tissue engineering (BTE) using a three-dimensional (3D) scaffold …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that has not yet
been treated successfully. In the United States, almost 450,000 people suffer from SCI …