Do faults preserve a record of seismic slip: A second opinion

CD Rowe, WA Griffith - Journal of Structural Geology, 2015 - Elsevier
Exhumed fault zones offer insights into deformation processes associated with earthquakes
in unparalleled spatial resolution; however it can be difficult to differentiate seismic slip from …

Recent developments in dynamic fracture: some perspectives

J Fineberg, E Bouchbinder - International Journal of Fracture, 2015 - Springer
We briefly review a number of important recent experimental and theoretical developments
in the field of dynamic fracture. Topics include experimental validation of the equations of …

Progressive damage behaviours of triaxially confined rocks under multiple dynamic loads

K Liu, J Zhao - Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2021 - Springer
Investigation of rock progressive damage under static confinement and strain rates facilitates
the generation mechanism of natural fault damage zones. A triaxial Hopkinson bar …

Conditions governing the occurrence of supershear ruptures under slip‐weakening friction

EM Dunham - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
A general theory for transitions between sub‐Rayleigh and intersonic rupture speeds is
developed for faults governed by slip‐weakening friction. The transition occurs when …

Relation between continental strike‐slip earthquake segmentation and thickness of the crust

Y Klinger - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
High‐resolution maps of large continental strike‐slip earthquake surface ruptures show that
they are formed of fault segments. These segments are bounded by fault bends, step overs …

Community‐driven code comparisons for three‐dimensional dynamic modeling of sequences of earthquakes and aseismic slip

J Jiang, BA Erickson, VR Lambert… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Dynamic modeling of sequences of earthquakes and aseismic slip (SEAS) provides a self‐
consistent, physics‐based framework to connect, interpret, and predict diverse geophysical …

Dynamic fracturing by successive coseismic loadings leads to pulverization in active fault zones

FM Aben, ML Doan, TM Mitchell… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Previous studies show that pulverized rocks observed along large faults can be created by
single high‐strain rate loadings in the laboratory, provided that the strain rate is higher than …

The 2021 Mw 7.3 Madoi, China earthquake: Transient supershear ruptures on a presumed immature strike‐slip fault

C Cheng, D Wang, Q Yao, L Fang, S Xu… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
We used seismic data recorded at local and teleseismic distances to analyze the May 22,
2021 Mw 7.3 Madoi, China earthquake sequence, which occurred along a low‐slip‐rate (0.3 …

Off‐fault plasticity and earthquake rupture dynamics: 1. Dry materials or neglect of fluid pressure changes

EL Templeton, JR Rice - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
We analyze inelastic off‐fault response during earthquakes. Spontaneous crack‐like
rupture, with slip weakening, is modeled in 2‐D plane strain using an explicit dynamic finite …

Why do great continental transform earthquakes nucleate on branch faults?

RS Stein, P Bird - Seismological Research Letters, 2024 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The five M w≥ 7.8 continental transform earthquakes since 2000 all nucleated on branch
faults. This includes the 2001 M w 7.8 Kokoxili, 2002 M w 7.9 Denali, 2008 M w 7.9 …