Molecular inputs to chromatin via cellular metabolism are modifiers of the epigenome. These
inputs—which include both nutrient availability as a result of diet and growth factor signalling …

Skeletal muscle has remarkable regeneration capabilities, mainly due to its resident muscle
stem cells (MuSCs). In this review, we introduce recently developed technologies and the …

Metabolic characteristics of adult stem cells are distinct from their differentiated progeny, and
cellular metabolism is emerging as a potential driver of cell fate conversions,,–. How these …

Autophagy (self‐eating) is a conserved catabolic homeostatic process required for cellular
metabolic demands by removal of the damaged molecules and organelles and for …

The intestinal epithelium is a multicellular interface in close proximity to a dense microbial
milieu that is completely renewed every 3–5 days. Pluripotent stem cells reside at the crypt …

Adult neurogenesis is a multistage process by which neurons are generated and integrated
into existing neuronal circuits. In the adult brain, neurogenesis is mainly localized in two …

Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is ubiquitously expressed in most eukaryotic
cells and functions to induce a broad range of cellular defenses against exogenous and …

Plant roots explore the soil for water and nutrients, thereby determining plant fitness and
agricultural yield, as well as determining ground substructure, water levels, and global …

The concept that dietary changes could improve the response to cancer therapy is extremely
attractive to many patients, who are highly motivated to take control of at least some aspect …

Cultured meat is an emerging biotechnology that aims to produce meat from animal cell
culture, rather than from the raising and slaughtering of livestock, on environmental and …