How Droplets Can Accelerate Reactions─ Coacervate Protocells as Catalytic Microcompartments

IBA Smokers, BS Visser, AD Slootbeek… - Accounts of Chemical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Conspectus Coacervates are droplets formed by liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) and
are often used as model protocells–primitive cell-like compartments that could have aided …

Coacervate droplets for synthetic cells

Z Lin, T Beneyton, JC Baret, N Martin - Small Methods, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The design and construction of synthetic cells–human‐made microcompartments that mimic
features of living cells–have experienced a real boom in the past decade. While many efforts …

Superstructural ordering in self-sorting coacervate-based protocell networks

W Mu, L Jia, M Zhou, J Wu, Y Lin, S Mann, Y Qiao - Nature Chemistry, 2024 - nature.com
Bottom-up assembly of higher-order cytomimetic systems capable of coordinated physical
behaviours, collective chemical signalling and spatially integrated processing is a key …

RNAs undergo phase transitions with lower critical solution temperatures

GM Wadsworth, WJ Zahurancik, X Zeng, P Pullara… - Nature Chemistry, 2023 - nature.com
Co-phase separation of RNAs and RNA-binding proteins drives the biogenesis of
ribonucleoprotein granules. RNAs can also undergo phase transitions in the absence of …

Complex coacervate materials as artificial cells

AB Cook, S Novosedlik… - Accounts of Materials …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Conspectus Cells have evolved to be self-sustaining compartmentalized systems that
consist of many thousands of biomolecules and metabolites interacting in complex cycles …

Growth, replication and division enable evolution of coacervate protocells

AD Slootbeek, MHI van Haren, IBA Smokers… - Chemical …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Living and proliferating cells undergo repeated cycles of growth, replication and division, all
orchestrated by complex molecular networks. How a minimal cell cycle emerged and helped …

Open questions on liquid–liquid phase separation

E Spruijt - Communications Chemistry, 2023 - nature.com
Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) underlies the formation of intracellular membraneless
compartments in biology and may have played a role in the formation of protocells that …

Multiphasic coacervates assembled by hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions

X Liu, AH Mokarizadeh, A Narayanan… - Journal of the …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Coacervation has emerged as a prevalent mechanism to compartmentalize biomolecules in
living cells. Synthetic coacervates help in understanding the assembly process and mimic …

Target-Navigated CBT–Cys “Stapling” Coupled with CRISPR/Cas12a Amplification for the Photoelectrochemical Nucleic Acid Assay

J Zheng, X Wang, H Qin, Y Hou, Q Yang… - Analytical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Generally, rolling circle amplification (RCA) is based on an enzyme-linked padlock
extension reaction. Herein, rapid linking that utilizes click chemistry for joining sticky ends of …

ISO-FLUCS: symmetrization of optofluidic manipulations in quasi-isothermal micro-environments

A Minopoli, S Wagner, E Erben, W Liao, ID Stoev… - elight, 2023 - Springer
Recently, it has been demonstrated that thermoviscous flows can be used for a range of fine
micromanipulations, such as moving the cytoplasm of cells and develo** embryos …