Face feature extraction: a complete review

H Wang, J Hu, W Deng - IEEE Access, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Feature extraction is vital for face recognition. In this paper, we focus on the general feature
extraction framework for robust face recognition. We collect about 300 papers regarding face …

Multi-objective based spatio-temporal feature representation learning robust to expression intensity variations for facial expression recognition

DH Kim, WJ Baddar, J Jang… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Facial expression recognition (FER) is increasingly gaining importance in various emerging
affective computing applications. In practice, achieving accurate FER is challenging due to …

Local directional number pattern for face analysis: Face and expression recognition

AR Rivera, JR Castillo, OO Chae - IEEE transactions on image …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper proposes a novel local feature descriptor, local directional number pattern (LDN),
for face analysis, ie, face and expression recognition. LDN encodes the directional …

A novel local pattern descriptor—local vector pattern in high-order derivative space for face recognition

KC Fan, TY Hung - IEEE transactions on image processing, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, a novel local pattern descriptor generated by the proposed local vector pattern
(LVP) in high-order derivative space is presented for use in face recognition. Based on the …

Multiscale local phase quantization for robust component-based face recognition using kernel fusion of multiple descriptors

CH Chan, MA Tahir, J Kittler… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Face recognition subject to uncontrolled illumination and blur is challenging. Interestingly,
image degradation caused by blurring, often present in real-world imagery, has mostly been …

Intra-class variation reduction using training expression images for sparse representation based facial expression recognition

SH Lee, KN Plataniotis, YM Ro - IEEE Transactions on …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Automatic facial expression recognition (FER) is becoming increasingly important in the
area of affective computing systems because of its various emerging applications such as …

Local directional texture pattern image descriptor

AR Rivera, JR Castillo, O Chae - Pattern Recognition Letters, 2015 - Elsevier
Deriving an effective image representation is a critical step for a successful automatic image
recognition application. In this paper, we propose a new feature descriptor named Local …

Local phase quantization for blur-insensitive image analysis

E Rahtu, J Heikkilä, V Ojansivu, T Ahonen - Image and Vision Computing, 2012 - Elsevier
One of the principal causes for image quality degradation is blur. This frequent phenomenon
is usually a result of misfocused optics or camera motion, and it is very difficult to undo …

Tensor cross-view quadratic discriminant analysis for kinship verification in the wild

O Laiadi, A Ouamane, A Benakcha, A Taleb-Ahmed… - Neurocomputing, 2020 - Elsevier
This paper presents a new Tensor Cross-view Quadratic Discriminant Analysis (TXQDA)
method based on the XQDA method for kinship verification in the wild. Many researchers …

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Local Directional Maximum Edge Patterns for facial expression recognition

VU Maheswari, G Varaprasad, SV Raju - Journal of Ambient Intelligence …, 2021 - Springer
Cognitive science and neuroscience use human facial expressions of emotion. Every single
facial expression can be seen at different passions in a face space. Nowadays, facial …