Transition metal borides, carbides, pnictides, and chalcogenides (X-ides) have emerged as
a class of materials for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Because of their high earth …

Hydrogen, a new energy carrier that can replace traditional fossil fuels, is seen as one of the
most promising clean energy sources. The use of renewable electricity to drive hydrogen …

Electrocatalytic water splitting via hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) from renewable energy
sources is an attractive alternative to produce hydrogen, but it still encounters the limitations …

Hydrogen economy has emerged as a very promising alternative to the current hydrocarbon
economy, which involves the process of harvesting renewable energy to split water into …

Large-scale deployment of proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolyzers has to
overcome a cost barrier resulting from the exclusive adoption of platinum group metal (PGM) …

The regulation of atomic and electronic structures of active sites plays an important role in
the rational design of oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts toward electrocatalytic …

The depletion of fossil fuels and rapidly increasing environmental concerns have urgently
called for the utilization of clean and sustainable sources for future energy supplies …

The electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a critical half-cell reaction for
hydrogen production via water electrolysis. However, the practical OER suffers from sluggish …

Aqueous-phase oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the bottleneck of water splitting. The
formation of the O–O bond involves the generation of paramagnetic oxygen molecules from …

Hydrogen is a carbon-free alternative energy source for use in future energy frameworks
with the advantages of environment-friendliness and high energy density. Among the …