Highly charged ions: Optical clocks and applications in fundamental physics

MG Kozlov, MS Safronova… - Reviews of Modern …, 2018 - APS
Recent developments in frequency metrology and optical clocks have been based on
electronic transitions in atoms and singly charged ions as references. The control over all …

Storage ring at HIE-ISOLDE: Technical design report

M Grieser, YA Litvinov, R Raabe, K Blaum… - The European Physical …, 2012 - Springer
We propose to install a storage ring at an ISOL-type radioactive beam facility for the first
time. Specifically, we intend to setup the heavy-ion, low-energy ring TSR at the HIE-ISOLDE …

Narrow and ultranarrow transitions in highly charged Xe ions as probes of fifth forces

NH Rehbehn, MK Rosner, JC Berengut, PO Schmidt… - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
Optical frequency metrology in atoms and ions can probe hypothetical fifth forces between
electrons and neutrons by sensing minute perturbations of the electronic wave function …

Sensitivity to new physics of isotope-shift studies using the coronal lines of highly charged calcium ions

NH Rehbehn, MK Rosner, H Bekker, JC Berengut… - Physical Review A, 2021 - APS
Promising searches for new physics beyond the current standard model (SM) of particle
physics are feasible through isotope-shift spectroscopy, which is sensitive to a hypothetical …

Detection of the 5p – 4f orbital crossing and its optical clock transition in Pr9+

H Bekker, A Borschevsky, Z Harman, CH Keitel… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Recent theoretical works have proposed atomic clocks based on narrow optical transitions
in highly charged ions. The most interesting candidates for searches of physics beyond the …

Identification of the Predicted Level Crossing Optical Lines with Applications to Metrology and Searches for the Variation of Fundamental Constants

A Windberger, JR Crespo López-Urrutia, H Bekker… - Physical Review Letters, 2015 - APS
We measure optical spectra of Nd-like W, Re, Os, Ir, and Pt ions of particular interest for
studies of a possibly varying fine-structure constant. Exploiting characteristic energy scalings …

Compact electron beam ion trap for spectroscopy of moderate charge state ions

N Nakamura, H Kikuchi, HA Sakaue… - Review of Scientific …, 2008 - pubs.aip.org
A compact electron beam ion trap (EBIT) has been constructed for spectroscopic studies of
moderate charge state ions. The electron beam energy range of the present EBIT is 100 …

Laser Spectroscopy on Forbidden Transitions in Trapped Highly Charged Ions

V Mäckel, R Klawitter, G Brenner… - Physical review …, 2011 - APS
We demonstrate resonant fluorescence laser spectroscopy in highly charged ions (HCI)
stored in an electron beam ion trap by investigating the dipole-forbidden 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p P 3/2 …

Millicharged dark matter detection with ion traps

D Budker, PW Graham, H Ramani, F Schmidt-Kaler… - PRX Quantum, 2022 - APS
We propose the use of trapped ions for the detection of millicharged dark matter.
Millicharged particles will scatter off the ions, giving a signal either in individual events or in …

Transition energy measurements in hydrogenlike and heliumlike ions strongly supporting bound-state QED calculations

K Kubiček, PH Mokler, V Mäckel, J Ullrich… - Physical Review A, 2014 - APS
For the hydrogenlike Ar 17+ ion, the 1 s Lamb shift was absolutely determined with a 1.4%
accuracy based on Lyman-α wavelength measurements that have negligible uncertainties …