Effective personalized feedback is crucial for learning programming. However, providing
personalized, real-time feedback in large programming classrooms poses significant …

Programming instructors often conduct collaborative learning activities, like Peer Instruction,
to foster a deeper understanding in students and enhance their engagement with learning …

Prior research has shown the benefits and promise of allowing instructors in large
programming classes to monitor students' coding activity in real-time. However, translating …

Introductory programming courses have been growing rapidly, now enrolling hundreds or
thousands of students. In such large courses, it can be overwhelmingly difficult for instructors …

As data science and artificial intelligence continue to impact society, more and more people
are learning how to manipulate data with code. To support these learners, program …