The rapid development of the fifth-generation mobile networks (5G) and Internet of Things
(IoT) is inseparable from a large number of miniature, low-cost, and low-power sensors and …

Acoustic fields are ideal for micromanipulation, being biocompatible and with force gradients
approaching the scale of single cells. They have accordingly found use in a variety of …

Vibrational spectroscopy is a ubiquitous technology that derives the species, constituents
and morphology of an object from its natural vibrations. However, natural vibrations of …

Sorting of extracellular vesicles has important applications in early stage diagnostics.
Current exosome isolation techniques, however, suffer from being costly, having long …

Precise acoustic micromanipulation is emerging as an important tool in biomedical research,
where acoustic forces have the advantage of being contact‐free, label‐free, and …

The ability to precisely manipulate nano-objects on a large scale can enable the fabrication
of materials and devices with tunable optical, electromagnetic, and mechanical properties …

Both acute and chronic diseases require on-demand and convenient drug delivery,
particularly for life-threatening acute conditions. Although emerging microneedle arrays …

Precise and flexible three-dimensional (3D) cell construct assembly using external forces or
fields can produce micro-scale cellular architectures with intercellular connections, which is …

Acoustic waves can be used to accurately position cells and particles and are appropriate
for this activity owing to their biocompatibility and ability to generate microscale force …

Acoustic holography offers the ability to generate designed acoustic fields to manipulate
microscale objects. However, the static nature or large aperture sizes of 3D printed acoustic …