Commonsense reasoning and commonsense knowledge in artificial intelligence
E Davis, G Marcus - Communications of the ACM, 2015 - dl.acm.org
Commonsense reasoning and commonsense knowledge in artificial intelligence Page 1 92
COMMUNICATIONS OF THE ACM | SEPTEMBER 2015 | VOL. 58 | NO. 9 review articles DOI:10.1145/2701413 …
COMMUNICATIONS OF THE ACM | SEPTEMBER 2015 | VOL. 58 | NO. 9 review articles DOI:10.1145/2701413 …
[HTML][HTML] A literature review on question answering techniques, paradigms and systems
MAC Soares, FS Parreiras - Journal of King Saud University-Computer and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Question Answering (QA) systems enable users to retrieve exact
answers for questions posed in natural language. Objective This study aims at identifying …
answers for questions posed in natural language. Objective This study aims at identifying …
Introduction to “this is watson”
DA Ferrucci - IBM Journal of Research and Development, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In 2007, IBM Research took on the grand challenge of building a computer system that could
compete with champions at the game of Jeopardy!™. In 2011, the open-domain question …
compete with champions at the game of Jeopardy!™. In 2011, the open-domain question …
[PDF][PDF] Speech and language processing
D Jurafsky - 2000 - researchgate.net
" This book is an absolute necessity for instructors at all levels, as well as an indispensible
reference for researchers. Introducing NLP, computational linguistics, and speech …
reference for researchers. Introducing NLP, computational linguistics, and speech …
[LIBRO][B] Exploiting linked data and knowledge graphs in large organisations
A few years after Google announced that their 'Knowledge Graph'would have allowed
searching for things, not strings, 1 knowledge graphs start entering information retrieval …
searching for things, not strings, 1 knowledge graphs start entering information retrieval …
Deep parsing in Watson
MC McCord, JW Murdock… - IBM Journal of research …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Two deep parsing components, an English Slot Grammar (ESG) parser and a predicate-
argument structure (PAS) builder, provide core linguistic analyses of both the questions and …
argument structure (PAS) builder, provide core linguistic analyses of both the questions and …
Question answering systems: survey and trends
The need to query information content available in various formats including structured and
unstructured data (text in natural language, semi-structured Web documents, structured RDF …
unstructured data (text in natural language, semi-structured Web documents, structured RDF …
Data-Centric Systems and Applications
The rapid growth of the Web in the past two decades has made it the largest publicly
accessible data source in the world. Web mining aims to discover useful information or …
accessible data source in the world. Web mining aims to discover useful information or …
Question analysis: How Watson reads a clue
A Lally, JM Prager, MC McCord… - IBM Journal of …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The first stage of processing in the IBM Watson™ system is to perform a detailed analysis of
the question in order to determine what it is asking for and how best to approach answering …
the question in order to determine what it is asking for and how best to approach answering …
Tempquestions: A benchmark for temporal question answering
Answering complex questions is one of the challenges that question-answering (QA)
systems face today. While complexity has several facets, question dimensions like temporal …
systems face today. While complexity has several facets, question dimensions like temporal …