Accurate modelling of Li-ion batteries is essential for optimising performance and safety
across a range of applications, from electric vehicles (EVs) to grid storage. This paper …

Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) are emerging as a promising alternative technology to lithium-
ion batteries (LIBs) due to their significantly reduced dependency on critical minerals. KIBs …

Lithium plating during fast charging of porous graphite electrodes in lithium-ion batteries
accelerates degradation and raises safety concerns. Predicting lithium plating is challenging …

Fast charging Li-ion batteries (LIBs) with graphite anodes presents challenges relating to Li
plating on graphite, which can exothermally disrupt the solid-electrolyte interphase leading …

During the intercalation of lithium in layered host materials such as graphite, lithium atoms
can move within the plane between two neighboring graphene sheets, but cannot cross the …

Intercalation is the key phenomenon taking place in lithium-ion batteries: while its
thermodynamics sets the equilibrium voltage of active materials, solid-state diffusion of …

Some active materials used in lithium-ion battery (LIB) electrodes undergo phase separation
into Li-rich and Li-poor phases upon lithium intercalation. Typical examples include LiFePO …