Adipose tissue, inflammation, and cardiovascular disease

AH Berg, PE Scherer - Circulation research, 2005 - Am Heart Assoc
Mounting evidence highlights the role of adipose tissue in the development of a systemic
inflammatory state that contributes to obesity-associated vasculopathy and cardiovascular …

The role of insulin resistance in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

KM Utzschneider, SE Kahn - The Journal of Clinical …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Context: Insulin resistance is an almost universal finding in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
(NAFLD). This review outlines the evidence linking insulin resistance and NAFLD, explores …

Nitric oxide and atherosclerosis: an update

C Napoli, F de Nigris, S Williams-Ignarro, O Pignalosa… - Nitric oxide, 2006 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide (NO) is a molecule that has gained recognition as a crucial modulator of
vascular disease. NO has a number of intracellular effects that lead to vasorelaxation …

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and inflammation

LA Moraes, L Piqueras, D Bishop-Bailey - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2006 - Elsevier
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are members of the nuclear hormone
receptors family. PPARs are a family of 3 ligand-activated transcription factors: PPARα …

Endothelial dysfunction in young women with polycystic ovary syndrome: relationship with insulin resistance and low-grade chronic inflammation

I Tarkun, BÇ Arslan, Z Cantürk… - The Journal of …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) carry a number of cardiovascular risk
factors. Cardiovascular morbidity is elevated even in young women with PCOS. Low-grade …

An integrated view of insulin resistance and endothelial dysfunction

R Muniyappa, M Iantorno, MJ Quon - Endocrinology and metabolism …, 2008 - Elsevier
Endothelial dysfunction and insulin resistance are frequently comorbid states. Vasodilator
actions of insulin are mediated by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent signaling …

Endothelial dysfunction in metabolic syndrome: prevalence, pathogenesis and management

K Tziomalos, VG Athyros, A Karagiannis… - Nutrition, Metabolism …, 2010 - Elsevier
The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is characterized by the presence of central obesity,
impaired glucose metabolism, dyslipidemia and hypertension. Several studies showed that …

Metabolic effect of telmisartan and losartan in hypertensive patients with metabolic syndrome

C Vitale, G Mercuro, C Castiglioni, A Cornoldi… - Cardiovascular …, 2005 - Springer
Background Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of common cardiovascular risk factors that
includes hypertension and insulin resistance. Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are …

A randomized, placebo-controlled trial assessing the effects of rosiglitazone on echocardiographic function and cardiac status in type 2 diabetic patients with New …

HJ Dargie, PR Hildebrandt, GAJ Riegger… - Journal of the American …, 2007 - jacc.org
Objectives: This study investigated the effects of rosiglitazone (RSG) on left ventricular
ejection fraction (LVEF) in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and pre-existing chronic …

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in vascular biology-molecular mechanisms and clinical implications

RM Touyz, EL Schiffrin - Vascular pharmacology, 2006 - Elsevier
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) α, γ and β/δ belong to the nuclear
receptor family of ligand-activated transcription factors. PPARs heterodimerize with the …