The evacuation routes on a conventional evacuation diagram are fixed as they do not
consider the real-time impact of fire products on the routes in the event of a fire, thus …

Providing accurate information on available evacuation routes is critical during the time-
sensitive emergency situation of a building fire, particularly when it occurs in a large-scale …

Objectives Major disasters and accidents happened from time to time, posing serious threats
to the people's lives, property, and sustainable developments of human social economy. As …

Modern multifloor hybrid (MFH) buildings usually have complex structures and intense
closeness, significantly increasing difficulties for the safe evacuation of people in the event …

Effective evacuation strategies in school buildings are critical for ensuring the safety of
students and staff during emergencies. Finding appropriate egress locations is an important …

When an accident or crisis occurs in a high-rise building, evacuation by stairs is the most
recognized safe evacuation method, where the design of stair layouts greatly impacts the …

A recent challenge in life safety is to improve evacuee's performance using technology. Here
we propose an intelligent evacuation guiding system for complex buildings. It uses …

重大突发灾害事故时有发生, 给人民的生命财产安全带来了严重的威胁. 应急疏散作为灾后应急
响应的重要环节, 对减少人员伤亡有着重要意义. 经过长期发展, 研究人员利用多种方式观察到了 …

A safe and effective evacuation route is important for reducing casualties during building
fires, and this topic has been a long-term focus of emergency management. Indoor space is …

At the time of an emergency, building evacuation is a complex safety procedure.
Emergencies by definition occur quickly and unexpectedly. Effective and timely decision …