Titanium (Ti) and titanium alloys have become widely used as biomedical materials in
orthopedics because of their good machinability, corrosion resistance, low elastic modulus …

Polydopamine (PDA), as a mussel-inspired material, exhibits numerous favorable
performance characteristics, such as a simple preparation process, prominent photothermal …

Additively manufactured biodegradable zinc (Zn) scaffolds have great potential to repair
infected bone defects due to their osteogenic and antibacterial properties. However, the …

The increasing antibiotic treatment failure is attributed to the increasing emergence of drug-
resistant bacteria, and the attachment of these bacteria to the surface of implantation …

Implants and various medical devices possess surfaces that are prone to bacterial
colonization due to bacterial adhesion and the formation of biofilms. Therefore, inhibiting …

A single functional coating is far from enough to meet the high requirements of complex
bone microenvironments for titanium (Ti)-based implants. In this study, multilayered …

Eggshells are a biowaste and potential bio-ceramic due to the major calcium carbonate
(CaCO 3) content, which offers bioactivity, bioresorbability, biocompatibility, and …

Microorganisms easily adhere to the surface of substrates and further form biofilms, which
present problems in various fields. Therefore, the development of surfaces with antimicrobial …

Despite recent developments in the tracheal tissue engineering field, the creation of a
patient specific substitute possessing both appropriate mechanical and biointerfacial …

Extensive research has been conducted on anti-biofouling or antibacterial surfaces, with
nanostructured surfaces that mimic cicada and dragonfly wings emerging as promising …