With their growing production and application, engineered nanoparticles (NPs) are
increasingly discharged into the environment. The released NPs can potentially interact with …

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a natural oxide of the element titanium with low toxicity, and
negligible biological effects. The classification as bio-inert material has given the possibility …

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) have a wide variety of applications in many
consumer products, including as food additives, increasing the concern about the possible …

Emerging nanoscience and nanotechnology inevitably facilitate discharge of engineered
nanomaterials (ENMs) into the environment. Owing to their versatile physicochemical …

Air pollution is considered as a major public health issue worldwide. It consists of a complex
mixture of pollutants including nanoparticles to which we are increasingly exposed to due to …

Background Zinc oxide nanoparticle (n ZnO) and chemicals with different mode of action
(MOA, ie, narcotic and reactive) were frequently detected in the Yangtze River. Organisms …

Owing to the eutrophication in freshwater and industrial emissions, the detected
concentrations of MCLR and nano-TiO 2 in nature water increase year by year. The purpose …

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO 2 NP) are broadly used in a wide range of applications.
Several studies have reported that TiO 2 NP possess cytotoxic and genotoxic properties that …

Engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) are incorporated into thousands of commercial products,
and their release into environmental systems creates complex mixtures with unknown …

Recent attention has been focused on reproductive toxicity of nanoscale materials in
combination with pre-existing environmental pollutants. Due to its unique characteristics …