PMD fundamentals: Polarization mode dispersion in optical fibers

JP Gordon, H Kogelnik - Proceedings of the National …, 2000 - National Acad Sciences
This paper reviews the fundamental concepts and basic theory of polarization mode
dispersion (PMD) in optical fibers. It introduces a unified notation and methodology to link …

Polarization mode dispersion, decorrelation, and diffusion in optical fibers with randomly varying birefringence

PKA Wai, CR Menyak - Journal of Lightwave Technology, 1996 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Polarization mode dispersion and the polarization decorrelation and diffusion lengths are
calculated in fibers with randomly varying birefringence. Two different physical models in …

[BUCH][B] Polarization optics in telecommunications

JN Damask - 2004 - books.google.com
I have written this book to fill a void between theory and practice, a void that I perceived
while conducting my own research and development of components and instruments over …

Statistical theory of polarization dispersion in single mode fibers

GJ Foschini, CD Poole - Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2002 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
An analytical characterization of polarization dispersion measurements is presented. The
authors report the solution of Poole's stochastic dynamical equation for the evolution of the …

Fibers with low polarization-mode dispersion

DA Nolan, X Chen, MJ Li - Journal of lightwave technology, 2004 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Fibers with low polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) enable high-bit-rate time-division-
multiplexed optical communication systems. These fibers are becoming increasingly …

Polarization-mode dispersion measurements based on transmission spectra through a polarizer

CD Poole, DL Favin - Journal of Lightwave Technology, 1994 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Routine characterization of polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) in single-mode fiber, both at
the manufacturing stage and in installed systems, requires an easy-to-implement …

Stokes-space analysis of modal dispersion in fibers with multiple mode transmission

C Antonelli, A Mecozzi, M Shtaif, PJ Winzer - Optics express, 2012 - opg.optica.org
Modal dispersion (MD) in a multimode fiber may be considered as a generalized form of
polarization mode dispersion (PMD) in single mode fibers. Using this analogy, we extend …

Technical specifications and spectral performance characteristics of dispersion flattened fiber (DFF) in optical fiber systems

MMA Eid, V Sorathiya, S Lavadiya, A Helmy… - Journal of Optical …, 2025 - degruyter.com
This work has clarified the technical specifications and spectral performance characteristics
of dispersion flattened fiber (DFF) in optical fiber systems. Effective nonlinear refractive index …

Polarization mode dispersion compensation at 10, 20, and 40 Gb/s with various optical equalizers

R Noe, D Sandel, M Yoshida-Dierolf, S Hinz… - Journal of lightwave …, 1999 - opg.optica.org
Polarization mode dispersion (PMD), especially in" old" fibers, is considered harmful for
installation and upgrading of trunk lines. An optical PMD equalizer should have several or …

Fading in lightwave systems due to polarization-mode dispersion

CD Poole, RW Tkach, AR Chraplyvy… - IEEE Photonics …, 1991 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
System fading caused by polarization-mode dispersion is investigated at 1.7 Gb/s using
highly-birefringent, dispersion-shifted fiber at 1.55 mu m. The observed fading, which is …