Lifestyle interventions for the prevention and treatment of hypertension

PL Valenzuela, P Carrera-Bastos, BG Gálvez… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Hypertension affects approximately one third of the world's adult population and is a major
cause of premature death despite considerable advances in pharmacological treatments …

Adolescent obesity and dietary decision making—a brain-health perspective

CJ Lowe, JB Morton, AC Reichelt - The Lancet Child & Adolescent …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Adolescence represents a key period of brain development underpinned by the ongoing
maturation of the prefrontal cortex—a brain region involved in the regulation of behaviour …

[HTML][HTML] Food addiction: implications for the diagnosis and treatment of overeating

RC Adams, J Sedgmond, L Maizey, CD Chambers… - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
With the obesity epidemic being largely attributed to overeating, much research has been
aimed at understanding the psychological causes of overeating and using this knowledge to …

Effectiveness of combined exercise in people with type 2 diabetes and concurrent overweight/obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis

X Zhao, Q He, Y Zeng, L Cheng - BMJ open, 2021 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objective To synthesise the available scientific evidence on the effects of combined exercise
on glycaemic control, weight loss, insulin sensitivity, blood pressure and serum lipids among …

Mechanisms for survival: Vagal control of goal-directed behavior

V Teckentrup, NB Kroemer - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2024 - cell.com
Survival is a fundamental physiological drive, and neural circuits have evolved to prioritize
actions that meet the energy demands of the body. This fine-tuning of goal-directed actions …

[HTML][HTML] Opposite changes in morphometric similarity of medial reward and lateral non-reward orbitofrontal cortex circuits in obesity

D Dong, X Chen, W Li, X Gao, Y Wang, F Zhou… - NeuroImage, 2024 - Elsevier
Obesity has a profound impact on metabolic health thereby adversely affecting brain
structure and function. However, the majority of previous studies used a single structural …

Cognitive training on eating behaviour and weight loss: A meta‐analysis and systematic review

Y Yang, GS Shields, Q Wu, Y Liu, H Chen… - Obesity …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Cognitive deficits play a role in the development and maintenance of overeating and
obesity, and cognitive training in obesity refers to a family of interventions aimed at reducing …

Temporal discounting as a candidate behavioral marker of obesity

WK Bickel, R Freitas-Lemos, DC Tomlinson… - Neuroscience & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Although obesity is a result of processes operating at multiple levels, most forms result from
decision-making behavior. The aim of this review was to examine the candidacy of temporal …

The role of dopamine and endocannabinoid systems in prefrontal cortex development: Adolescence as a critical period

KZ Peters, F Naneix - Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The prefrontal cortex plays a central role in the control of complex cognitive processes
including action control and decision making. It also shows a specific pattern of delayed …

Reducing craving and consumption in individuals with drug addiction, obesity or overeating through neuromodulation intervention: a systematic review and meta …

S Song, A Zilverstand, W Gui, X Pan, X Zhou - Addiction, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background and aims Non‐invasive brain stimulation has shown potential in clinical
applications aiming at reducing craving and consumption levels in individuals with drug …