Histone post-translational modifications—cause and consequence of genome function
Much has been learned since the early 1960s about histone post-translational modifications
(PTMs) and how they affect DNA-templated processes at the molecular level. This …
(PTMs) and how they affect DNA-templated processes at the molecular level. This …
The molecular principles of gene regulation by Polycomb repressive complexes
NP Blackledge, RJ Klose - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2021 - nature.com
Precise control of gene expression is fundamental to cell function and development.
Although ultimately gene expression relies on DNA-binding transcription factors to guide the …
Although ultimately gene expression relies on DNA-binding transcription factors to guide the …
Gene regulation in time and space during X-chromosome inactivation
X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) is the epigenetic mechanism that ensures X-linked dosage
compensation between cells of females (XX karyotype) and males (XY). XCI is essential for …
compensation between cells of females (XX karyotype) and males (XY). XCI is essential for …
Context-specific Polycomb mechanisms in development
Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are crucial chromatin regulators that maintain repression of
lineage-inappropriate genes and are therefore required for stable cell fate. Recent advances …
lineage-inappropriate genes and are therefore required for stable cell fate. Recent advances …
Insights into epigenetic patterns in mammalian early embryos
R Xu, C Li, X Liu, S Gao - Protein & cell, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Mammalian fertilization begins with the fusion of two specialized gametes, followed by major
epigenetic remodeling leading to the formation of a totipotent embryo. During the …
epigenetic remodeling leading to the formation of a totipotent embryo. During the …
[HTML][HTML] Epigenetic regulation of early human embryo development
Studies of mammalian development have advanced our understanding of the genetic,
epigenetic, and cellular processes that orchestrate embryogenesis and have uncovered …
epigenetic, and cellular processes that orchestrate embryogenesis and have uncovered …
Distinct dynamics and functions of H2AK119ub1 and H3K27me3 in mouse preimplantation embryos
Polycomb repressive complexes 1 and 2 (PRC1/2) maintain transcriptional silencing of
developmental genes largely by catalyzing the formation of mono-ubiquitinated histone H2A …
developmental genes largely by catalyzing the formation of mono-ubiquitinated histone H2A …
H2AK119ub1 guides maternal inheritance and zygotic deposition of H3K27me3 in mouse embryos
H Mei, C Kozuka, R Hayashi, M Kumon, H Koseki… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Parental epigenomes are established during gametogenesis. While they are largely reset
after fertilization, broad domains of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated …
after fertilization, broad domains of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated …
Evolutionary epigenomic analyses in mammalian early embryos reveal species-specific innovations and conserved principles of imprinting
While mouse remains the most popular model, the conservation of parental-to-embryonic
epigenetic transition across mammals is poorly defined. Through analysis of oocytes and …
epigenetic transition across mammals is poorly defined. Through analysis of oocytes and …
Multiscale 3D genome reorganization during skeletal muscle stem cell lineage progression and aging
Little is known about three-dimensional (3D) genome organization in skeletal muscle stem
cells [also called satellite cells (SCs)]. Here, we comprehensively map the 3D genome …
cells [also called satellite cells (SCs)]. Here, we comprehensively map the 3D genome …