Since the achievement of quantum degeneracy in gases of chromium atoms in 2004, the
experimental investigation of ultracold gases made of highly magnetic atoms has …

Can a gas behave like a crystal? Supersolidity is an intriguing and challenging state of
matter that combines key features of superfluids and crystals. Predicted a long time ago, its …

Supersolid states simultaneously feature properties typically associated with a solid and with
a superfluid. Like a solid, they possess crystalline order, manifesting as a periodic …

Quantized vortices are a prototypical feature of superfluidity that have been observed in
multiple quantum gas experiments. But the occurrence of vortices in dipolar quantum gases …

Raising the temperature of a material enhances the thermal motion of particles. Such an
increase in thermal energy commonly leads to the melting of a solid into a fluid and …

Pattern formation is a ubiquitous phenomenon observed in nonlinear and out-of-equilibrium
systems. In equilibrium, quantum ferrofluids formed from ultracold atoms were recently …

Previously, rotons were observed in correlated quantum systems at low temperatures,
including superfluid helium and Bose-Einstein condensates. Here, following a recent …

Lanthanide atoms have an unusual electron configuration, with a partially filled shell of f
orbitals. This leads to a set of characteristic properties, including large numbers of optical …

We numerically study the many-body physics of molecular Bose-Einstein condensates with
strong dipole-dipole interactions. We observe the formation of self-bound droplets, and …

We calculate the ground states of a dipolar Bose gas confined in an infinite tube potential.
We use the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation theory and present a numerical method to …