Sex and gender in neurodevelopmental conditions

S Bölte, J Neufeld, PB Marschik, ZJ Williams… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Health-related conditions often differ qualitatively or quantitatively between individuals of
different birth-assigned sexes and gender identities, and/or with different gendered …

Physiological roles of human interleukin‐17 family

Y Liu, Y Ouyang, W You, W Liu, Y Cheng… - Experimental …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Interleukin‐17 s (IL‐17s) are well‐known proinflammatory cytokines, and their
antagonists perform excellently in the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases such as …

Generalizable and transportable resting-state neural signatures characterized by functional networks, neurotransmitters, and clinical symptoms in autism

T Itahashi, A Yamashita, Y Takahara, N Yahata… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a lifelong condition with elusive biological mechanisms.
The complexity of factors, including inter-site and developmental differences, hinders the …

Diverging asymmetry of intrinsic functional organization in autism

B Wan, SJ Hong, RAI Bethlehem, DL Floris… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition involving atypical sensory-perceptual functions
together with language and socio-cognitive deficits. Previous work has reported subtle …

Patterns of Brain Maturation in Autism and Their Molecular Associations

CM Pretzsch, M Arenella, JP Lerch… - JAMA …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance In the neurotypical brain, regions develop in coordinated patterns, providing a
fundamental scaffold for brain function and behavior. Whether altered patterns contribute to …

[HTML][HTML] Brain-charting autism and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder reveals distinct and overlap** neurobiology

SA Bedford, MC Lai, MV Lombardo, B Chakrabarti… - Biological …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Autism and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are heterogeneous
neurodevelopmental conditions with complex underlying neurobiology that is still poorly …

Machine learning of brain-specific biomarkers from EEG

P Bomatter, J Paillard, P Garces, J Hipp… - Ebiomedicine, 2024 - thelancet.com
Background Electroencephalography (EEG) has a long history as a clinical tool to study
brain function, and its potential to derive biomarkers for various applications is far from …

Sex differences in trajectories of cortical development in autistic children from 2–13 years of age

DS Andrews, K Diers, JK Lee, DJ Harvey, B Heath… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Previous studies have reported alterations in cortical thickness in autism. However, few have
included enough autistic females to determine if there are sex specific differences in cortical …

Sex-differential neuroanatomy in autism: a shift toward male-characteristic brain structure

LM Hernandez - American Journal of Psychiatry, 2023 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a phenotypically heterogeneous neurodevelopmental
disorder that affects an estimated 1 in 44 children in the United States (1). ASD prevalence …

Neuroanatomical predictors of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)-induced modifications in neurocognitive task performance in typically develo** …

C Gurr, M Splittgerber, O Puonti, J Siemann… - Journal of …, 2024 - Soc Neuroscience
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a noninvasive neuromodulation technique
gaining more attention in neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). Due to the phenotypic …