Frog skin innate immune defences: sensing and surviving pathogens

JFA Varga, MP Bui-Marinos… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Amphibian skin is a mucosal surface in direct and continuous contact with a microbially
diverse and laden aquatic and/or terrestrial environment. As such, frog skin is an important …

A review of chemical ecology in poison frogs

RA Saporito, MA Donnelly, TF Spande, HM Garraffo - Chemoecology, 2012 - Springer
Herein we review what is known about the chemical ecology of poison frogs with a focus on
dendrobatid poison frogs. While five anuran families are known to have an alkaloid-derived …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular systematics of terraranas (Anura: Brachycephaloidea) with an assessment of the effects of alignment and optimality criteria

JM Padial, T Grant, DR Frost - Zootaxa, 2014 - biotaxa.org
Brachycephaloidea is a monophyletic group of frogs with more than 1000 species
distributed throughout the New World tropics, subtropics, and Andean regions. Recently, the …

The diversity and evolution of anuran skin peptides

E König, ORP Bininda-Emonds, C Shaw - Peptides, 2015 - Elsevier
Amphibians exhibit various, characteristic adaptations related to their “incomplete” shift from
the aquatic to the terrestrial habitat. In particular, the integument was subject to a number of …

Toxins and pharmacologically active compounds from species of the family Bufonidae (Amphibia, Anura)

C Rodríguez, L Rollins-Smith, R Ibáñez… - Journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Ethnopharmacological relevance Among amphibians, 15 of the 47 species reported to be
used in traditional medicines belong to the family Bufonidae, which demonstrates their …

Sequestered defensive toxins in tetrapod vertebrates: principles, patterns, and prospects for future studies

AH Savitzky, A Mori, DA Hutchinson, RA Saporito… - Chemoecology, 2012 - Springer
Chemical defenses are widespread among animals, and the compounds involved may be
either synthesized from nontoxic precursors or sequestered from an environmental source …

A review of chemical defense in poison frogs (Dendrobatidae): ecology, pharmacokinetics, and autoresistance

JC Santos, RD Tarvin, LA O'Connell - Chemical signals in vertebrates 13, 2016 - Springer
The selective advantage of chemical defenses is evident by its occurrence in many groups
of organisms. Toxic and unpalatable substances are often employed by organisms to avoid …

Rivaling the World's Smallest Reptiles: Discovery of Miniaturized and Microendemic New Species of Leaf Chameleons (Brookesia) from Northern Madagascar

F Glaw, J Köhler, TM Townsend, M Vences - PLoS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background One clade of Malagasy leaf chameleons, the Brookesia minima group, is known
to contain species that rank among the smallest amniotes in the world. We report on a …

Antipredator defenses predict diversification rates

K Arbuckle, MP Speed - Proceedings of the National …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
The “escape-and-radiate” hypothesis predicts that antipredator defenses facilitate adaptive
radiations by enabling escape from constraints of predation, diversified habitat use, and …

Amphibians and conservation breeding programmes: do all threatened amphibians belong on the ark?

B Tapley, KS Bradfield, C Michaels… - Biodiversity and …, 2015 - Springer
Amphibians are facing an extinction crisis, and conservation breeding programmes are a
tool used to prevent imminent species extinctions. Compared to mammals and birds …