To utilize historic buildings sustainably, the energy performance of the building must be
improved through retrofit. To preserve the historical value of the target building, the range of …

This study proposes augmented reality (AR) as one of the methods to effectively reduce
energy consumption in smart homes while maintaining an acceptable level of indoor …

The field of carbon emissions in the construction industry has drawn extensive attention from
researchers and practitioners due to the issue of global warming. In this study, an in-depth …

This study investigated the effects of visualizing energy consumption data of indoor
environmental quality (IEQ) control devices (air cooler, humidifier, and light) through an …

This research endeavors to elevate indoor air quality within aging school environments by
concentrating on refining interior finishing materials and windows. Renovations …

Blockchain can make the production process transparent and increase consumer
recognition. With regard to the grandfathering and benchmarking, which are two widely …

This study evaluates a new hybrid approach for determining homes' heating load (HL). The
crow search algorithm (CSA), heap-based optimizer (HBO), seeker optimization algorithm …

Building rooftops, rich in sunlight and with high wind speeds, are among the most ideal
locations for installing renewable energy systems (RES) in urban areas. However, not all …

Energy scarcity and environmental damage necessitates efficient design, which requires
significant information from different sources. As decisions affecting energy performance are …

China's construction engineering market is gradually transitioning towards high-quality
development, driven by policies such as green and low-carbon. Identifying research topics …