Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is part of a spectrum of neurocognitive changes in cirrhosis.
HE is divided into 2 broad categories based on severity: covert hepatic encephalopathy …

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a serious neuropsychiatric complication of cirrhosis and/or
porto-systemic shunting. The clinical symptoms are widely variable, extending from subtle …

They selected references within their field of expertise and experience and graded the
references according to the GRADE system. 1 The selection of references for the guideline …

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) represents a dysfunctional gut-liver-brain axis in cirrhosis
which can negatively impact outcomes. This altered gut-brain relationship has been treated …

Cirrhosis is associated with brain dysfunction known as hepatic encephalopathy (HE). The
mechanisms behind HE are unclear although hyperammonemia and systemic inflammation …

OBJECTIVES: Cirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy (HE) can adversely affect survival, but
their effect on socioeconomic and emotional burden on the family is not clear. The aim was …

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may be a risk factor for hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in
patients with cirrhosis, possibly through translocation of gut bacteria, which can also lead to …

Background Non‐absorbable disaccharides (lactulose and lactitol) are recommended as
first‐line treatment for hepatic encephalopathy. The previous (second) version of this review …

Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2011; 33: 739–747 Summary Background The clinical classification
of hepatic encephalopathy is largely subjective, which has led to difficulties in designing …

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a serious complication of cirrhosis that causes
neuropsychiatric problems, such as cognitive dysfunction and movement disorders. The link …