Atherosclerosis: Known and unknown

J Fan, T Watanabe - Pathology international, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Atherosclerotic disease, such as myocardial infarction and stroke, is the number one killer
worldwide. Atherosclerosis is considered to be caused by multiple factors, including genetic …

Regulation of cholesterol homeostasis in health and diseases: from mechanisms to targeted therapeutics

Y Duan, K Gong, S Xu, F Zhang, X Meng… - Signal Transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Disturbed cholesterol homeostasis plays critical roles in the development of multiple
diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases (CVD), neurodegenerative diseases and …

Sex as a biological variable in atherosclerosis

JJ Man, JA Beckman, IZ Jaffe - Circulation research, 2020 - ahajournals.org
Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory vascular disease and the predominant cause of
heart attack and ischemic stroke. Despite the well-known sexual dimorphism in the …

Trials and tribulations of CETP inhibitors

AR Tall, DJ Rader - Circulation research, 2018 - ahajournals.org
The development of CETP (cholesteryl ester transfer protein) inhibitors has had a long and
difficult course with 3 compounds failing in phase III clinical trials. Finally, the REVEAL …

Myocardial infarction—From atherosclerosis to thrombosis: Uncovering new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches

J Palasubramaniam, X Wang… - … , thrombosis, and vascular …, 2019 - ahajournals.org
One of the earliest and best-recognized elements of atherosclerosis is its close relationship
with circulating LDL (low-density lipoprotein). There is convincing evidence that LDL …

Cholesterol transport system: an integrated cholesterol transport model involved in atherosclerosis

XH Yu, DW Zhang, XL Zheng, CK Tang - Progress in Lipid Research, 2019 - Elsevier
Atherosclerosis, the pathological basis of most cardiovascular disease (CVD), is closely
associated with cholesterol accumulation in the arterial intima. Excessive cholesterol is …

HDL cholesterol metabolism and the risk of CHD: new insights from human genetics

C Vitali, SA Khetarpal, DJ Rader - Current cardiology reports, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in the blood
(HDL-C) represent one of the strongest epidemiological surrogates for protection against …

Obicetrapib—the rebirth of CETP inhibitors?

B Chang, LJ Laffin, A Sarraju, SE Nissen - Current Atherosclerosis Reports, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review To provide perspective on the current development status, and
potential future role, of obicetrapib, a third-generation cholesterylester transfer protein …

Principles and applications of rabbit models for atherosclerosis research

J Fan, Y Chen, H Yan, M Niimi, Y Wang… - … of atherosclerosis and …, 2018 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Rabbits are one of the most used experimental animals for biomedical research, particularly
as a bioreactor for the production of antibodies. However, many unique features of the rabbit …

Macrophage‐derived MMP‐9 enhances the progression of atherosclerotic lesions and vascular calcification in transgenic rabbits

Y Chen, AB Waqar, K Nishijima, B Ning… - Journal of cellular …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Matrix metalloproteinase‐9 (MMP‐9), or gelatinase B, has been hypothesized to be
involved in the progression of atherosclerosis. In the arterial wall, accumulated …