Abstract On August 10, 2019, typhoon “Lekima” and the associated heavy rainfall triggered a
large landslide in Yongjia County, Zhejiang, China. The sliding mass blocked the river …

The long‐term memory of the ocean makes sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTAs)
become a significant predictor for the subsequent atmosphere, and the tropical ocean is …

In this study, a new index based on the potential vorticity (PV) framework is proposed for the
quantification of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) surface thermodynamic and dynamic forcing. The …

Abstract The Tibetan Plateau (TP) is an important forcing in the global climate system.
Compared to the extensive studies on the influence of the TP on surrounding climates, the …

The Indian summer monsoon (ISM) rainfall interannual variability is known to be strongly
linked to the El-Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). This linear relationship is the primary …

The sea surface temperature (SST) drops rapidly when a typhoon passes over the western
North Pacific, and the cold SST is known as cold wake. In general, more intense typhoons …

From spring to summer, the East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) rainband migrates
northwestward. During summer, East Asian countries experience extensive precipitation due …

Abstract The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) is a climate phenomenon that can be
observed in historical data and has potential connections to global synoptic climatic …

The parametric typhoon model is a powerful typhoon prediction and reproduction tool with
advantages in accuracy, and computational speed. To simulate typhoons' horizontal …

Global heating, which is considered irreversible at least for the near future, causes various
climate crises directly affecting human life. Accordingly, European countries have been …