Cancer is the most common cause of death worldwide, following cardiovascular diseases.
Cancer is a multifactorial disease and many reasons such as physical, chemical, biological …

Plant cells secrete membrane-enclosed micrometer-and nanometer-sized vesicles that,
similarly to the extracellular vesicles (EVs) released by mammalian or bacterial cells, carry a …

Plant-derived extracellular vesicles (PDEVs) have shown remarkable potential as
sustainable, green, and efficient drug delivery nanocarriers. As natural nanoparticles …

Plant-derived extracellular vesicles (PDEVs) are nanoscale vesicles released from plant
cells into the extracellular space. While similar in structure and function to mammalian …

Background: Recent interest in plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles (ENs) has surged
due to their therapeutic potential, which includes antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-delimited nanoparticles found in every kingdom
of life and are known to mediate cell–cell communication in animal systems through the …

Plant-derived exosome like vesicles (PDEVs) are small vesicles released by a variety of
plants including fruits and vegetables. Like the plants they derived from, PDEVs have shown …

The global incidence of allergic diseases is rising and poses a substantial threat to human
health. Allergenic proteins released by various allergenic species play a critical role in the …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanosized particles released by nearly every cell type
across all kingdoms of life. As a result, EVs are ubiquitously present in various human body …

Plant-derived nanovesicles (NVs) and extracellular vesicles (EVs) are the next generation of
nanocarrier platforms for biotherapeutics and drug delivery. EVs exist not only in the …