Rice (Oryza sativa L.), an important food crop, necessitates more water to complete its life
cycle than other crops. Therefore, there is a serious risk to rice output due to water-related …

Over the past few decades, there has been a notable increase in the frequency and intensity
of climate severe events, which has caused extraordinary reactions in terrestrial ecosystems …

Salicylic acid (SA) and melatonin (MEL) are affordable and effective phytohormones that
help mitigate environmental stress. However, the combined benefits of SA and MEL in …

Salt stress can adversely affect global agricultural productivity, necessitating innovative
strategies to mitigate its adverse effects on plant growth and yield. This study investigated …

Salt and drought stress has been an important factor limiting agricultural production, and SA
is an important phenolic involved in stress response, but the function of SA in response to …

Lead is one of the major environmental pollutants which is highly toxic to plants and living
beings. The current investigation thoroughly evaluated the synergistic effects of oxalic acid …

Drought stress is one of the most important environmental constraints that negatively affects
the growth and yield of crops worldwide. Recently, nanotechnology has been increasingly …

Drought stress is a pivotal environmental factor impacting rice production and presents a
significant challenge to sustainable agriculture worldwide. This review synthesizes the latest …

Abstract Silica nanoparticles (SiO 2-NPs) have been demonstrated to alleviate the adverse
impacts of salt or low temperature on crop growth, especially for individual stress. The aim of …

Freshwater shortages, exacerbated by climate change and unpredictable rainfall,
significantly hinder global food security. AP2/ERF transcription factors regulate genes that …