Freedom of expression on social media has provided oppressed people with many
opportunities to raise their voices against violence and injustice, but this freedom is being …

With the rapid increase of users over social media, cyberbullying, and hate speech problems
have arisen over the past years. Automatic hate speech detection (HSD) from text is an …

This research paper addresses the critical issue of cyberbullying detection within the realm
of social networks, employing a comprehensive examination of various machine learning …

The detection of hate speech on online platforms is essential for maintaining safe and
inclusive digital environments. Although significant progress has been made in binary …

In today's digital world, social media platforms generate a plethora of unstructured
information. However, for low-resource languages like Urdu, there is a scarcity of well …

This study addresses the critical gap in toxic comment classification in Urdu, a widely
spoken language devoid of high-quality standard datasets. To address this gap, we …

As online discussion and dialogue evolve, the proliferation of abusive content presents a
substantial challenge to preserving a respectful and inclusive digital environment …

Solving shallow water equations is crucial in science and engineering for understanding
and predicting natural phenomena. To address the limitations of Physics-Informed Neural …

The increasing incidence of mental health issues demands innovative diagnostic methods,
especially within digital communication. Traditional assessments are challenged by the …

Social media platforms are more accessible than needed in this digital era. People are given
the freedom to express their thoughts, their emotions, and their opinions. And this freedom is …