[HTML][HTML] The immune microenvironment in cartilage injury and repair

M Li, H Yin, Z Yan, H Li, J Wu, Y Wang, F Wei, G Tian… - Acta Biomaterialia, 2022 - Elsevier
The ability of articular cartilage to repair itself is limited because it lacks blood vessels,
nerves, and lymph tissue. Once damaged, it can lead to joint swelling and pain, accelerating …

Strategies for articular cartilage repair and regeneration

Y Liu, KM Shah, J Luo - Frontiers in Bioengineering and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Articular cartilage is an avascular tissue, with limited ability to repair and self-renew. Defects
in articular cartilage can induce debilitating degenerative joint diseases such as …

Proteoglycans in articular cartilage and their contribution to chondral injury and repair mechanisms

L Alcaide-Ruggiero, R Cugat… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Proteoglycans are vital components of the extracellular matrix in articular cartilage, providing
biomechanical properties crucial for its proper functioning. They are key players in chondral …

Perlecan, a multi-functional, cell-instructive, matrix-stabilizing proteoglycan with roles in tissue development has relevance to connective tissue repair and …

AJ Hayes, BL Farrugia, IJ Biose, GJ Bix… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
This review highlights the multifunctional properties of perlecan (HSPG2) and its potential
roles in repair biology. Perlecan is ubiquitous, occurring in vascular, cartilaginous, adipose …

Cell therapy for cartilage repair

CH Hulme, J Perry, HS McCarthy… - Emerging topics in …, 2021 - portlandpress.com
Regenerative medicine, using cells as therapeutic agents for the repair or regeneration of
tissues and organs, offers great hope for the future of medicine. Cell therapy for treating …

Regulation of FGF-2, FGF-18 and transcription factor activity by perlecan in the maturational development of transitional rudiment and growth plate cartilages and in …

AJ Hayes, J Whitelock, J Melrose - International Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The aim of this study was to highlight the roles of perlecan in the regulation of the
development of the rudiment developmental cartilages and growth plate cartilages, and also …

The glycosaminoglycan side chains and modular core proteins of heparan sulphate proteoglycans and the varied ways they provide tissue protection by regulating …

BL Farrugia, J Melrose - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
This review examines the roles of HS–proteoglycans (HS–PGs) in general, and, in
particular, perlecan and syndecan as representative examples and their interactive ligands …

Promoting Articular Cartilage Regeneration through Microenvironmental Regulation

K Liu, B Zhang, X Zhang - Journal of Immunology Research, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
In recent years, as the aging population continues to grow, osteoarthritis (OA) has emerged
as a leading cause of disability, with its incidence rising annually. Current treatments of OA …

Diverse and multifunctional roles for perlecan (HSPG2) in repair of the intervertebral disc

J Melrose, F Guilak - JOR spine, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Perlecan is a widely distributed, modular, and multifunctional heparan sulfate proteoglycan,
which facilitates cellular communication with the extracellular environment to promote tissue …

Impact of perlecan, a core component of basement membrane, on regeneration of cartilaginous tissues

G Gao, S Chen, YA Pei, M Pei - Acta biomaterialia, 2021 - Elsevier
As an indispensable component of the extracellular matrix, perlecan (Pln) plays an essential
role in cartilaginous tissue function. Although there exist studies suggesting that Pln …