Sepsis and septic shock

NJ Meyer, HC Prescott - New England Journal of Medicine, 2024 - Mass Medical Soc
Key Points Sepsis and Septic Shock Sepsis is a syndrome of life-threatening acute organ
dysfunction due to bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral infection. Factors that affect the risk of …

Prompting is all you need: LLMs for systematic review screening

C Cao, J Sang, R Arora, R Kloosterman, M Cecere… - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Systematic reviews (SRs) are the highest standard of evidence, sha** clinical practice
guidelines, policy decisions, and research priorities. However, their labor-intensive nature …

Effectiveness of fludrocortisone and hydrocortisone versus hydrocortisone alone in septic shock with and without pneumonia

B Teja, TV Pereira, AC Law, CD Mazer… - Intensive Care …, 2024 - Springer
A recent subgroup analysis of the APROCCHSS trial suggested that mortality benefits of
fludrocortisone–hydrocortisone versus placebo were heterogeneous; participants with …

Evaluation of etomidate use and association with mortality compared with ketamine among critically ill patients

H Wunsch, NA Bosch, AC Law, EA Vail… - American journal of …, 2024 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Uncertainty remains regarding the risks associated with single-dose use of
etomidate. Objectives: To assess the use of etomidate in critically ill patients and compare …

[HTML][HTML] Mineralocorticoid Receptor and Sleep Quality in Chronic Kidney Disease

J de la Puente-Aldea, O Lopez-Llanos… - International Journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
The classical function of the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) is to maintain electrolytic
homeostasis and control extracellular volume and blood pressure. The MR is expressed in …

[HTML][HTML] Fludrocortisone

M Rahman, F Anjum - StatPearls [Internet], 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Objectives: Identify the mechanism of action of fludrocortisone. Evaluate the potential
adverse effects of fludrocortisone. Determine the need for appropriate monitoring strategies …

Emergency medicine updates: Management of sepsis and septic shock

B Long, M Gottlieb - The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2025 - Elsevier
Introduction Sepsis is a common condition associated with significant morbidity and
mortality. Emergency physicians play a key role in the diagnosis and management of this …

Corticosteroids in critically ill patients: A narrative review

BJ Haan, SN Blackmon, AM Cobb… - … : The Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Corticosteroids have been utilized in modern medicine for decades. Many indications have
been investigated across various treatment settings with both benefit and harm observed …

Fludrocortisone with hydrocortisone in sepsis: new evidence in an ongoing debate

O Ranzani, D Annane, M Singer - Intensive Care Medicine, 2024 - Springer
The use of systemic corticosteroids in sepsis is a key topic. Current guidelines suggest the
use of low dose of intravenous hydrocortisone for adults with vasopressordependent sepsis …

Toxicity and safety profile evaluation of Shenfu injection in a murine sepsis model

B Yang, S Wang, Y Yang, Y Wang - Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2025 - Elsevier
Aim This study aimed to evaluate the preclinical safety of Shenfu injection for the treatment
of sepsis. Tests were designed and conducted to determine the acute and long-term toxicity …