Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) have been one of the most broadly used multilevel
converter topologies in industrial applications, particularly in medium-voltage motor drives …

A modular multilevel converter (MMC) is one of the perfect topologies for high power and
medium‐/high‐voltage energy conversion systems. The MMC has attractive features such as …

Modular multilevel converter (MMC) is one of the most promising topologies for medium to
high-voltage high-power applications. The main features of MMC are modularity, voltage …

Increasing demands for power supplies have contributed to the population of high-frequency
ac (HFAC) power distribution system (PDS), and in order to increase the power capacity …

This paper presents an effective circuit configuration of a multilevel inverter that can increase
the number of output voltage levels with a reduced number of circuit components. The …

The modular multilevel converter (MMC) is attractive for medium-or high-power applications
because of the advantages of its high modularity, availability, and high power quality. The …

DC faults are critical events for the multi-terminal HVdc protection systems, where knowing
the critical fault time is fundamental in the protections design. Existing literature analyzes the …

This paper presents a fault-tolerant configuration for the modular multilevel converter (MMC).
The procedure is able to detect faults in voltage sensors and semiconductor switching …

The modular multilevel converter (MMC) has become a very attractive solution for interfacing
high voltages in hybrid networks. The MMC enables scalability to different power levels, full …

H-bridge multilevel converter is the most challenging topology from nominal to high power
applications. However, when the energy is exchanged between AC side and DC side or vice …