Flexible sensing devices have attracted significant attention for various applications, such as
medical devices, environmental monitoring, and healthcare. Numerous materials have been …

Objective. Spike sorting is a set of techniques used to analyze extracellular neural
recordings, attributing individual spikes to individual neurons. This field has gained …

Neuron interface devices can be used to explore the relationships between neuron firing
and synaptic transmission, as well as to diagnose and treat neurological disorders, such as …

Membrane potential is a fundamental property of biological cells. Changes in membrane
potential characterize a vast number of vital biological processes, such as the activity of …

Optical recording based on voltage-sensitive fluorescent reporters allows for spatial
flexibility of measuring from desired cells, but photobleaching and phototoxicity of the …

Polymers represent materials that are applied in almost all areas of modern life, therefore,
the characterization of polymer layers using different methods is of great importance. In this …

Ion transport is a fundamental process in many physical, chemical, and biological
phenomena, and especially in electrochemical energy conversion and storage. Despite its …

Measuring neuronal electrical activity, such as action potential propagation in cells, requires
the sensitive detection of the weak electrical signal with high spatial and temporal resolution …

Electrophysiological techniques, by measuring bioelectrical signals and ion channel
activities in tissues and cells, are now widely utilized to study ion channel-related …

Oligomeric ion channels are abundant in nature. However, the recombinant expression in
cell culture-based systems remains tedious and challenging due to negative side effects …