The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has underscored the importance of lithium-
ion batteries (LIBs), which, however, pose inherent safety risks. These issues can escalate …

Advances in cathode materials continue to drive the development of safer, more efficient,
and sustainable lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries for various applications, including electric …

Despite continuous advancements, modeling and predicting nonlinear, multiscale, and
multiphysics battery systems, which feature inherently inhomogeneous cascades of scales …

Addressing real-world challenges in battery diagnostics, particularly under incomplete or
inconsistent boundary conditions, has proven difficult with traditional methodologies such as …

Evaluating battery health involves navigating the intricate interplay of physical, chemical,
and electrochemical processes across multiple scales—a task that becomes even more …

Medium-duty and heavy-duty vehicles (MHDVs) are major contributors to air pollution and
greenhouse gas emissions. California leads in transitioning towards zero-emission MHDVs …

Modeling and forecasting the evolution of battery systems involve complex interactions
across physical, chemical, and electrochemical processes, influenced by diverse usage …

The increasing prevalence of electric vehicles underscores the need for enhanced battery
pack safety, particularly against impacts that can lead to thermal runaway and fires. This …

Various abusive behaviors and working conditions can lead to battery faults or thermal
runaway, posing significant challenges to the safety, durability, and reliability of electric …

One of the major challenges currently facing electric vehicles (EVs) is the effective thermal
management of their battery packs, which significantly impacts both battery performance and …