Earthquake early warning: Advances, scientific challenges, and societal needs

RM Allen, D Melgar - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Earthquake early warning (EEW) is the delivery of ground shaking alerts or warnings. It is
distinguished from earthquake prediction in that the earthquake has nucleated to provide …

[HTML][HTML] Innovations in earthquake risk reduction for resilience: Recent advances and challenges

F Freddi, C Galasso, G Cremen, A Dall'Asta… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030 (SFDRR) highlights
the importance of scientific research, supporting the 'availability and application of science …

Machine learning seismic wave discrimination: Application to earthquake early warning

Z Li, MA Meier, E Hauksson, Z Zhan… - Geophysical Research …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Performance of earthquake early warning systems suffers from false alerts caused by local
impulsive noise from natural or anthropogenic sources. To mitigate this problem, we train a …

[HTML][HTML] Early detection of earthquake magnitude based on stacked ensemble model

A Joshi, C Vishnu, CK Mohan - Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X, 2022 - Elsevier
A new machine learning model, named, EEWPEnsembleStack has been developed for
predicting the magnitude of the earthquake from a few seconds of recorded ground motion …

Earthquake early warning: Recent advances and perspectives

G Cremen, C Galasso - Earth-Science Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Earthquake early warning (EEW) is a relatively new strategy for reducing disaster risk and
increasing resilience to seismic hazard in urban settings. EEW systems provide real-time …

Application of XGBoost model for early prediction of earthquake magnitude from waveform data

A Joshi, C Vishnu, CK Mohan, B Raman - Journal of Earth System …, 2023 - Springer
In this paper, a scalable end-to-end tree boosting system called XGBoost has been applied
for predicting the magnitude of an earthquake from the early part of earthquake waveform …

The status of earthquake early warning around the world: An introductory overview

RM Allen, P Gasparini… - Seismological …, 2009 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The term “earthquake early warning”(EEW) is used to describe real-time earthquake
information systems that have the potential to provide warning prior to significant ground …

Reliable real‐time seismic signal/noise discrimination with machine learning

MA Meier, ZE Ross, A Ramachandran… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
In earthquake early warning (EEW), every sufficiently impulsive signal is potentially the first
evidence for an unfolding large earthquake. More often than not, however, impulsive signals …

Earthquake early warning ShakeAlert 2.0: Public rollout

MD Kohler, DE Smith, J Andrews… - Seismological …, 2020 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The ShakeAlert earthquake early warning system is designed to automatically identify and
characterize the initiation and rupture evolution of large earthquakes, estimate the intensity …

ShakeAlert earthquake early warning system performance during the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake sequence

AI Chung, MA Meier, J Andrews… - Bulletin of the …, 2020 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
During July 2019, a sequence of earthquakes, including an M w 6.4 foreshock and an M w
7.1 mainshock, occurred near Ridgecrest, California. ShakeAlert, the US Geological Survey …