Adhesive shoulder capsulitis, or arthrofibrosis, describes a pathological process in which the
body forms excessive scar tissue or adhesions across the glenohumeral joint, leading to …

Frozen shoulder (FS) is a common shoulder disorder characterized by a gradual increase of
pain of spontaneous onset and limitation in range of motion of the glenohumeral joint. The …

Shoulder stiffness can be caused by various etiologies such as immobilization, trauma, or
surgical interventions. The Upper Extremity Committee of ISAKOS defined the term “frozen …

Adhesive capsulitis presents clinically as limited, active and passive range of motion caused
by the formation of adhesions of the glenohumeral joint capsule. Radiographically, it is …

Adhesive capsulitis, also known as frozen shoulder, is a common condition involving
scapulohumeral pain and loss of motion. This condition was termed ''peri-arthritis …

Adhesive capsulitis is characterized by painful, gradual loss of active and passive shoulder
motion resulting from fibrosis and contracture of the joint capsule. Other shoulder pathology …

Frozen shoulder is commonly encountered in general orthopaedic practice. It may arise
spontaneously without an obvious predisposing cause, or be associated with a variety of …

Adhesive capsulitis is characterized by a painful, gradual loss of both active and passive
glenohumeral motion resulting from progressive fibrosis and ultimate contracture of the …

Background Frozen shoulder is a condition in which movement of the shoulder becomes
restricted. The condition can vary in severity from mild pain and/or less significant restriction …

Adhesive capsulitis is a condition “difficult to define, difficult to treat and difficult to explain
from the point of view of pathology”. This Codman's assertion is still actual because of a …