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Sex chromosome evolution: hallmarks and question marks
PA Saunders, A Muyle - Molecular Biology and Evolution, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Sex chromosomes are widespread in species with separate sexes. They have evolved many
times independently and display a truly remarkable diversity. New sequencing technologies …
times independently and display a truly remarkable diversity. New sequencing technologies …
Dosage compensation in non-model insects–progress and perspectives
AI Kalita, CIK Valsecchi - Trends in Genetics, 2024 - cell.com
In many multicellular eukaryotes, heteromorphic sex chromosomes are responsible for
determining the sexual characteristics and reproductive functions of individuals. Sex …
determining the sexual characteristics and reproductive functions of individuals. Sex …
Sheltering of deleterious mutations explains the stepwise extension of recombination suppression on sex chromosomes and other supergenes
Many organisms have sex chromosomes with large nonrecombining regions that have
expanded stepwise, generating “evolutionary strata” of differentiation. The reasons for this …
expanded stepwise, generating “evolutionary strata” of differentiation. The reasons for this …
Making sense of recent models of the “sheltering” hypothesis for recombination arrest between sex chromosomes
B Charlesworth, C Olito - Evolution, 2024 - academic.oup.com
In their most extreme form, sex chromosomes exhibit a complete lack of genetic
recombination along much of their length in the heterogametic sex. Some recent models …
recombination along much of their length in the heterogametic sex. Some recent models …
When did recombination suppression events occur in bird ZW sex chromosomes?
D Charlesworth - nature communications, 2025 - nature.com
When did recombination suppression events occur in bird ZW sex chromosomes? | Nature
Communications Skip to main content Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a …
Communications Skip to main content Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a …
Genetic differentiation in the MAT-proximal region is not sufficient for suppressing recombination in Podospora anserina
Recombination is advantageous over the long-term, as it allows efficient selection and
purging deleterious mutations. Nevertheless, recombination suppression has repeatedly …
purging deleterious mutations. Nevertheless, recombination suppression has repeatedly …
Sheltered load in fungal mating-type chromosomes revealed by fitness experiments
Sex chromosomes and mating-type chromosomes can carry large regions with suppressed
recombination. As a result of a lower efficacy of selection, recessive deleterious mutations …
recombination. As a result of a lower efficacy of selection, recessive deleterious mutations …
Repeated loss of function at HD mating-type genes and of recombination suppression without mating-type locus linkage in anther-smut fungi
ABSTRACT A wide diversity of mating systems occur in nature, with frequent evolutionary
transitions in mating-compatibility mechanisms. Basidiomycete fungi typically have two …
transitions in mating-compatibility mechanisms. Basidiomycete fungi typically have two …
Evidence of a Slower-Z effect in Schistosoma japonicum
A Mrnjavac, B Vicoso - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Sex-linked and autosomal loci experience different selective pressures and evolutionary
dynamics. X (or Z) chromosomes are often hemizygous, as Y (or W) chromosomes often …
dynamics. X (or Z) chromosomes are often hemizygous, as Y (or W) chromosomes often …
Million years old recombination suppression and balancing selection in a region linked to the mating-type locus in the invasive chestnut blight fungal pathogen …
FE Hartmann, RC Rodriguez de la Vega, Q Rougemont… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Recombination suppression often evolves around mating compatibility loci, generating
supergenes. Using hundreds of available genomes and generating high-quality genome …
supergenes. Using hundreds of available genomes and generating high-quality genome …