The sirtuin family in health and disease

QJ Wu, TN Zhang, HH Chen, XF Yu, JL Lv… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2022 - nature.com
Sirtuins (SIRTs) are nicotine adenine dinucleotide (+)-dependent histone deacetylases
regulating critical signaling pathways in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and are involved in …

The roles of histone deacetylases and their inhibitors in cancer therapy

G Li, Y Tian, WG Zhu - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Genetic mutations and abnormal gene regulation are key mechanisms underlying
tumorigenesis. Nucleosomes, which consist of DNA wrapped around histone cores …

SIRT6 protects vascular smooth muscle cells from osteogenic transdifferentiation via Runx2 in chronic kidney disease

W Li, W Feng, X Su, D Luo, Z Li, Y Zhou… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Vascular calcification (VC) is regarded as an important pathological change lacking effective
treatment and associated with high mortality. Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) is a member of the Sirtuin …

Sirtuins in atherosclerosis: guardians of healthspan and therapeutic targets

MOJ Grootaert, MR Bennett - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2022 - nature.com
Sirtuins are NAD+-dependent deacetylase and deacylase enzymes that control important
cellular processes, including DNA damage repair, cellular metabolism, mitochondrial …

Roles of chromatin and genome instability in cellular senescence and their relevance to ageing and related diseases

Z Wu, J Qu, GH Liu - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
Ageing is a complex biological process in which a gradual decline in physiological fitness
increases susceptibility to diseases such as neurodegenerative disorders and cancer …

Cytoplasmic SIRT6-mediated ACSL5 deacetylation impedes nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by facilitating hepatic fatty acid oxidation

T Hou, Y Tian, Z Cao, J Zhang, T Feng, W Tao, H Sun… - Molecular Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is characterized by excessive hepatic lipid
accumulation, which can progress to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Histone …

Sirtuin 6: linking longevity with genome and epigenome stability

A Korotkov, A Seluanov, V Gorbunova - Trends in cell biology, 2021 - cell.com
Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) has been in the spotlight of aging research because progeroid phenotypes
are associated with SIRT6 deficiency. SIRT6 has multiple molecular functions, including …

[HTML][HTML] SIRT6 in aging, metabolism, inflammation and cardiovascular diseases

Z Guo, P Li, J Ge, H Li - Aging and disease, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
As an important NAD+-dependent enzyme, SIRT6 has received significant attention since its
discovery. In view of observations that SIRT6-deficient animals exhibit genomic instability …

PARylated PDHE1α generates acetyl-CoA for local chromatin acetylation and DNA damage repair

J Zhang, F Chen, Y Tian, W Xu, Q Zhu, Z Li… - Nature Structural & …, 2023 - nature.com
Chromatin relaxation is a prerequisite for the DNA repair machinery to access double-strand
breaks (DSBs). Local histones around the DSBs then undergo prompt changes in …

The HDAC6-RNF168 axis regulates H2A/H2A. X ubiquitination to enable double-strand break repair

L Qiu, W Xu, X Lu, F Chen, Y Chen, Y Tian… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) mediates DNA damage signaling by regulating the
mismatch repair and nucleotide excision repair pathways. Whether HDAC6 also mediates …